penguin

penguin — 名詞

1. a sea bird from cold southern regions, with a dark back and white belly, that ca

1.名詞B1
釋義

企鵝

不會飛、會游泳的南方海鳥

a sea bird from cold southern regions, with a dark back and white belly, that cannot fly and swims with short flippers.

例句

A penguin slid off the ice and splashed into the sea.

一隻企鵝從冰面滑下去,撲通一聲跳進海裡。

typical movement: slide off ice into water

At feeding time, the zoo keeper tossed fish to the penguins.

餵食時間到了,動物園管理員把魚丟給那些企鵝。

common context: penguins at a zoo

同義詞
  • seabird

    a broader word for any bird that lives by the sea, not only penguins

  • flightless bird

    describes birds that cannot fly; it also includes ostriches, emus, and kiwis

  • emperor penguin

    one particular large species, not a general name for all penguins

文法句型

a/the penguin

penguins (plural)

用法筆記

Often used with species names such as emperor penguin or king penguin. In general writing, penguin can mean one bird or this kind of bird as a group.

常見錯誤

We saw three penguin near the pool.
We saw three penguins near the pool.
💡use the plural form after a number.
Penguins can fly over the ice.
Penguins cannot fly, but they move quickly in water.
💡penguins are flightless birds.