pry
pry — 動詞
1. to take an unwanted interest in private details about another person's life or r
打探
窺探他人私事
to take an unwanted interest in private details about another person's life or relationships
Adina didn't mean to pry, but she overheard her neighbour arguing loudly on the phone.
Adina 無意打探,但她無意中聽到鄰居在電話上大聲爭吵。
pry (without object, implying 'into someone's affairs')
Noor got upset when her coworker kept prying into her personal finances.
同事一直打探 Noor 的個人財務狀況,讓她很不高興。
pry into + personal / private matters
The journalist was criticized for prying into the actor's family life.
那名記者因窺探演員的家庭生活而受到批評。
Ari told his nosy neighbour to stop prying into his mail and packages.
Ari 要那個愛管閒事的鄰居不要再窺探他的郵件和包裹。
Meera felt uncomfortable when her cousin pried into her relationship with her boyfriend at dinner.
Meera 在晚餐時,表哥不斷打探她和男友的感情狀況,讓她很不自在。
- snoop
implies physically looking through someone's things, while 'pry' covers asking questions too
- meddle
focuses on interfering in someone's affairs rather than just finding out information
- nose around
informal; suggests moving around a place looking for secrets
文法句型
pry into + noun phrase
pry (without object)
be prying + into + noun phrase
用法筆記
Often used with 'into' followed by a noun phrase that names the private matter. Common in the progressive aspect ('You're prying!'). This sense is always negative — it implies the person asking has no right to know.
常見錯誤
2. to force something to move, rise, or become open by pushing hard with a tool or
撬開
用工具強行打開或移動
to force something to move, rise, or become open by pushing hard with a tool or your hands
Ramón used a screwdriver to pry the lid off the paint can.
Ramón 用螺絲起子把油漆罐的蓋子撬開。
pry + object + off
Wei pried the old floorboards up with a crowbar before installing new tiles.
Wei 用鐵撬把舊地板撬起來,然後鋪上新磁磚。
pry + object + up
The firefighters pried the car door open to free the trapped driver.
消防隊員撬開車門,救出受困的駕駛。
Eliska carefully pried the bent nails out of the wooden frame.
Eliska 小心地把彎曲的釘子從木框裡撬出來。
Felix pried the heavy stone slab from its position in the garden wall.
Felix 把那塊沉重的石板從花園牆壁的位置上撬了下來。
- lever
slightly more formal; can be used both as verb and noun
- prize
British spelling variant of this sense of 'pry'
- force open
emphasises the effort rather than the tool used
文法句型
pry + object + open
pry + object + off
pry + object + up
pry + object + out of + noun phrase
pry + object + from + noun phrase
用法筆記
The object is always something fixed or stuck that resists movement. Direction words (open, off, up, out) are required to show the result of the force. This sense is occasionally spelled 'prize' in British English.
常見錯誤
pry — 名詞
1. a heavy metal tool with a curved, flattened end, used to lift or separate object
撬棍
用來撬物的金屬工具
a heavy metal tool with a curved, flattened end, used to lift or separate objects by applying force
Joshua grabbed the pry bar from the toolbox and wedged it under the wooden crate.
Joshua 從工具箱裡拿出撬棍,把它插在木箱底下。
pry bar: tool for prying objects apart
A sturdy pry bar is one of the most useful tools for any demolition job.
堅固的撬棍是任何拆除工作中最有用的工具之一。
Adina used a small pry bar to lift the corner of the old carpet.
Adina 用一根小撬棍把舊地毯的一角抬起來。
Mark slid the pry bar between the wall and the old shelf to loosen it.
Mark 把撬棍插進牆壁和舊架子之間,將其撬鬆。
- crowbar
larger and heavier than a typical pry bar
- wrecking bar
another name for a pry bar, common in US English
- lever
more general term for any bar used to apply force
用法筆記
Also called a 'crowbar' or 'wrecking bar'. A 'pry bar' is typically smaller than a crowbar and used for lighter work like removing nails or opening crates.
2. the mechanical advantage or force gained by using a lever; the ability to move s
槓桿力
使用槓桿獲得的機械優勢
the mechanical advantage or force gained by using a lever; the ability to move something by applying pressure at a distance from a fulcrum
The short handle gave him little pry when he tried to lift the heavy rock.
把手太短,他試圖抬起那塊大石頭時幾乎沒有槓桿力可用。
pry meaning mechanical advantage
Gabriel wedged the iron bar under the crate to get more pry on the load.
Gabriel 把鐵條插在木箱底下,對貨物獲得更大的槓桿力。
get more pry: noun meaning mechanical leverage
Noor adjusted the fulcrum to increase the pry and shift the concrete block.
Noor 調整了支點的位置以增加槓桿力,順利移動了水泥塊。
Erik switched to a longer steel rod to gain more pry on the rusted bolt.
Erik 換了一根更長的鋼棒來對生鏽的螺栓施加更大的槓桿力。
- leverage
far more common; 'pry' as a noun for leverage is very rare and mostly technical
- mechanical advantage
the technical term for the force multiplication gained through a lever
用法筆記
This is the rarest sense of 'pry'. In modern English, 'leverage' is far more common. This sense appears mainly in mechanical or engineering contexts.