redistribution

redistribution — 名詞

1. the process of taking money, land, or other resources that are already held by s

1.名詞C1
釋義

重新分配

將既有資源重新分配給不同對象

the process of taking money, land, or other resources that are already held by some people or groups and giving them to others, usually to make the system more equal.

例句

The government's land redistribution gave small farmers their own fields to grow food on.

政府的土地重新分配讓小農擁有自己的田地來種植作物。

of + noun: redistribution of land / wealth / resources

Kian argued that redistribution of wealth through fairer taxes could reduce poverty in rural areas.

Kian 認為透過更公平的稅制重新分配財富,可以減少鄉村地區的貧窮。

collocation: redistribution of wealth

同義詞
  • reallocation

    focuses on the act of assigning resources to new purposes or people, while 'redistribution' emphasises moving things from those who have them to those who do not.

  • reapportionment

    more formal and often used in legal or political contexts such as seats in a legislature; 'redistribution' is broader in scope.

  • reassignment

    typically used for tasks, roles, or people rather than resources or wealth; narrower than 'redistribution'.

反義詞
  • concentration

    describes wealth or resources gathering in fewer hands rather than being spread out.

  • accumulation

    emphasises building up stock in one place, the opposite of spreading resources across a group.

文法句型

redistribution of [resource]

a + adjective + redistribution of [resource]

用法筆記

Frequently uncountable (e.g., 'redistribution of wealth'), but a + adjective + redistribution of occurs when describing a specific instance: 'a fair redistribution of resources'. Common in economic, political, and social-policy contexts.

常見錯誤

The charity focuses on distribution of food to poor families.' (when meaning giving again in a different way)
The charity focuses on the redistribution of food to poor families.
💡'distribution' is a general act of giving out; 'redistribution' always implies something was already given out once and is now being shared again in a new way.