rightful
rightful — 形容詞
1. describes a position, claim, or status that a person has a moral or legal right
合法;正當
道德或法律上應得的
describes a position, claim, or status that a person has a moral or legal right to hold or receive — for example, being the person who should own something, inherit something, or occupy a role based on justice or law.
The antique vase was returned to its rightful owner, a museum in Kyoto.
這件古董花瓶被歸還給了它的合法擁有者——京都的一家博物館。
collocation: rightful owner
Tanvi argued in court that she was the rightful heir to the estate.
Tanvi 在法庭上主張她是該遺產的合法繼承人。
collocation: rightful heir
After the election, the rightful winner was finally allowed to take office.
選舉結束後,合法當選者終於獲准上任就職。
Mizuki believed the promotion was her rightful reward for ten years of hard work.
Mizuki 認為這次升遷是她十年努力工作的正當回報。
- legitimate
more formal; focuses on legal validity or accepted standards (a legitimate business claim)
- lawful
strictly about compliance with written law; less moral nuance (lawful owner)
- just
broader moral fairness; less tied to specific legal title (a just outcome)
- due
focuses on what is owed or merited based on effort or circumstance (due reward)
- illegitimate
lacking legal or moral right
- unlawful
against the law
文法句型
rightful + noun
用法筆記
Attributive use only — placed directly before the noun it modifies (the rightful owner, the rightful heir). Not used after a linking verb; you cannot say 'the owner is rightful.'