seismic sea wave

IPA/sˈaɪzmɪk sˈiː wˈeɪv/
IPA/sˈaɪzmɪk sˈiː wˈeɪv/

seismic sea wave — 慣用語

1. A very large ocean wave triggered by an earthquake beneath the seafloor, often c

1.慣用語B2
釋義

地震海嘯

海底地震引發的巨浪

A very large ocean wave triggered by an earthquake beneath the seafloor, often causing widespread destruction when it reaches land; the technical term for a tsunami.

例句

The term seismic sea wave is still used in some scientific journals to describe tsunami events.

seismic sea wave 這個術語仍出現在某些科學期刊中,用來描述海嘯事件。

formal register: used in scientific writing

After the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, geologists explained that a seismic sea wave had crossed the entire ocean basin.

2004 年印度洋大地震後,地質學家解釋說一道地震海嘯已橫跨了整個海洋盆地。

同義詞
  • tsunami

    The modern, common term; seismic sea wave is the older technical equivalent.

  • tidal wave

    Often used interchangeably in informal speech, but technically incorrect — tidal waves are caused by tides, not earthquakes.

用法筆記

This is an older, formal term that has been largely replaced by tsunami in general use. Tsunami remains the standard word in news reporting and everyday speech.

常見錯誤

A powerful storm caused a seismic sea wave that flooded the town.
A powerful storm caused a storm surge that flooded the town.
💡A seismic sea wave is caused by an underwater earthquake, not by a storm.