silently

silently — 副詞

1. A way of doing something in which no sound at all is produced and no words are s

1.副詞B1
釋義

默默地

不說話、不發出聲音地做某事

A way of doing something in which no sound at all is produced and no words are spoken — for example, walking through a room so quietly that nothing is heard, or waiting for news without exchanging words with anyone nearby.

例句

Gita silently read the letter from her mother on the quiet train.

Gita 在安靜的火車上默默地讀著母親的來信。

silently + verb of perception (read / watch / listen)

The whole class watched silently as the experiment began to bubble.

全班靜靜地看著實驗開始冒出泡泡。

同義詞
  • quietly

    Focuses on low volume rather than complete absence of sound; much more common in everyday speech

  • noiselessly

    More formal and technical; often describes machines or mechanical operation

  • in silence

    Slightly more formal; often used of groups of people or formal occasions

反義詞
  • loudly

    Produces much sound, the opposite of silent

  • noisily

    Makes unwanted or disruptive sound

文法句型

silently + verb (subject + silently + verb)

verb + silently (subject + verb + object + silently)

用法筆記

Commonly pairs with verbs of motion (walk, creep, move), perception (read, watch, listen), and posture (sit, stand, wait). Unlike 'quietly', 'silently' means no sound at all, not just a low volume — so 'whisper silently' is contradictory.

常見錯誤

❌He silently spoke to her across the table.
✅He silently mouthed the words to her across the table.
💡'silently' and 'spoke' contradict each other; if sound is produced, the action is not silent.

2. Used when something takes place without being seen or noticed by anyone, especia

2.副詞B2
釋義

不知不覺地

壞事在無人察覺的情況下發生

Used when something takes place without being seen or noticed by anyone, especially when the thing that happens is unwelcome or harmful — for example, a problem that grows worse month by month while the people affected remain unaware of it.

例句

The disease had spread silently through the village before anyone noticed.

這種疾病在任何人注意到之前，已不知不覺地在村莊裡擴散開來。

spread silently — of unwelcome developments

Inflation silently reduces what your savings can buy each year.

通貨膨脹每年不知不覺地讓你的存款能買到的東西變少。

同義詞
  • stealthily

    Suggests deliberate secrecy or hiding of intent, not just lack of notice

  • imperceptibly

    Formal; describes change too small or slow to be detected by the senses

  • unnoticed

    Adjective form often used with 'go': 'the problem went unnoticed for months'

文法句型

silently + verb of change (spread / grow / develop + silently)

verb of change + silently (subject + verb + silently)

用法筆記

Often pairs with verbs of gradual change (grow, develop, spread, appear, erode, accumulate). Common in news and formal writing about risks, threats, or problems. In everyday conversation, 'quietly' or 'without anyone noticing' is more natural for this meaning.

常見錯誤

❌The cat silently entered the kitchen.
✅The cat quietly entered the kitchen.
💡'silently' in this sense is for abstract, unnoticed processes, not literal quiet movement; sense 1 fits literal quiet actions.