springfield
springfield — 名詞
1. the city in central Illinois that serves as the seat of government for the state
春田（首府）
伊利諾州首府，位於中央偏西部
the city in central Illinois that serves as the seat of government for the state, lying on the Sangamon River
Dewi flew to Springfield to visit the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library.
Dewi 飛到春田市參觀亞伯拉罕·林肯總統圖書館。
Springfield became the state capital of Illinois in 1837.
春田市在 1837 年成為伊利諾州的州政府所在地。
capital city + state name pattern
The train from Chicago to Springfield takes about three hours.
從芝加哥到春田市的火車車程約三小時。
Takeshi read that Sangamon River flows right through Springfield.
Takeshi 讀到桑加蒙河正好流經春田市。
用法筆記
Often used with the preposition 'in' when referring to location (e.g., 'in Springfield').
2. a city in southwestern Massachusetts, lying along the Connecticut River
春田（麻州）
麻薩諸塞州西南部，康乃狄克河畔城市
a city in southwestern Massachusetts, lying along the Connecticut River
Lucía moved to Springfield, Massachusetts to work at a college there.
Lucía 搬到麻薩諸塞州的春田市，在那裡的一所大學工作。
The Basketball Hall of Fame is located in Springfield, Massachusetts.
籃球名人堂位於麻薩諸塞州的春田市。
landmark located in [city]
Springfield, Massachusetts lies on the banks of the Connecticut River.
麻薩諸塞州的春田市位於康乃狄克河畔。
Nikhil took a bus from Boston to Springfield to see his cousin.
Nikhil 從波士頓搭巴士到春田市探望他的表兄弟。
用法筆記
Writers often add 'Massachusetts' after the name to distinguish this city from other Springfields (e.g., 'Springfield, Massachusetts').
3. a city in southwestern Missouri, known as a regional hub for business and health
春田（密州）
密蘇里州西南部城市，商業醫療中心
a city in southwestern Missouri, known as a regional hub for business and health care
Mark drove through Springfield, Missouri on his way to Branson.
Mark 開車經過密蘇里州的春田市，前往布蘭森。
The airport in Springfield, Missouri serves the whole region.
密蘇里州春田市的機場服務整個區域。
city serves as regional [facility]
Springfield, Missouri is home to several large hospitals.
密蘇里州的春田市有幾家大型醫院。
Yael found a hotel in Springfield, Missouri near the university.
Yael 在密蘇里州春田市的大學附近找到一家旅館。
用法筆記
Specifying 'Missouri' is important to avoid confusion with the other US cities of the same name.
4. a city in southwest central Ohio, located northeast of Dayton
春田（俄州）
俄亥俄州西南部城市，在代頓東北方
a city in southwest central Ohio, located northeast of Dayton
Hassan grew up in Springfield, Ohio and later moved to Columbus.
Hassan 在俄亥俄州的春田市長大，後來搬到哥倫布。
The factory in Springfield, Ohio closed down last year.
俄亥俄州春田市的那家工廠去年關閉了。
event in [industry + city]
Springfield, Ohio is about a thirty-minute drive from Dayton.
俄亥俄州的春田市距代頓約三十分鐘車程。
Aaron visited his aunt in Springfield, Ohio during summer break.
Aaron 暑假期間去俄亥俄州春田市探望他的阿姨。
5. a city in western Oregon, located on the Willamette River east of Eugene
春田（奧州）
奧勒岡州西部，威拉米特河畔城市
a city in western Oregon, located on the Willamette River east of Eugene
Élise rented a small house in Springfield, Oregon near the river.
Élise 在奧勒岡州春田市靠近河邊的地方租了一棟小房子。
The bike trail runs along the Willamette River in Springfield, Oregon.
自行車道沿著奧勒岡州春田市的威拉米特河而建。
geographical feature along river in city
Springfield, Oregon is just a short drive east of Eugene.
奧勒岡州的春田市就在尤金以東不遠處。
Jenna works at a school in Springfield, Oregon and loves the outdoor life.
Jenna 在奧勒岡州春田市的一所學校工作，她熱愛戶外生活。