trolley

trolley — 名詞

1. A small wheeled frame pushed or pulled by hand, used for carrying heavy or awkwa

1.名詞B1
釋義

手推車

搬運重物用的小車

A small wheeled frame pushed or pulled by hand, used for carrying heavy or awkwardly shaped loads from one place to another.

例句

Nila pushed the trolley full of boxes across the warehouse floor.

Nila 推著裝滿紙箱的手推車走過倉庫地板。

push + trolley + full of [items]

The station porter used a trolley to carry their luggage to the platform.

車站行李員用手推車把旅客的行李送到月臺。

同義詞
  • cart

    more common in American English; also refers to larger vehicles pulled by animals or motors

  • hand truck

    a two-wheeled vertical trolley for moving stacked boxes

  • barrow

    a smaller outdoor cart, often used in gardens or markets

用法筆記

In American English, 'cart' is more common than 'trolley' for this sense.

常見錯誤

The station porter put the luggage on a cart.' (using the American term in a British context).
The station porter put the luggage on a trolley.
💡In British English, 'trolley' is the standard word for a wheeled luggage carrier at train stations and airports.

2. A wheeled piece of furniture fitted with several shelf levels, designed for tran

2.名詞B1
釋義

餐車

有輪子的小桌用來送餐

A wheeled piece of furniture fitted with several shelf levels, designed for transporting dishes, drinks, or meals around a room.

例句

The waiter wheeled the dessert trolley over to our table after dinner.

服務生用餐後把甜點車推到我們桌邊。

wheel + a [type] trolley + to [location]

Astrid brought coffee and cakes into the living room on a wooden serving trolley.

Astrid 用木製餐車把咖啡和蛋糕送進客廳。

同義詞
  • serving cart

    the more common term in American English

  • tea cart

    specifically for serving tea and light refreshments

  • hostess cart

    a decorative trolley used in formal dining settings

用法筆記

In American English, 'serving cart' or 'tea cart' is more common for this type of furniture.

3. A narrow wheeled bed with a thin mattress, used by hospital staff to move patien

3.名詞B2
釋義

擔架車

醫院運送病人的輪床

A narrow wheeled bed with a thin mattress, used by hospital staff to move patients who cannot walk.

例句

The paramedics lifted the injured cyclist onto a trolley and into the ambulance.

急救人員把受傷的單車騎士抬上擔架車,送進救護車。

lift + [person] + onto a trolley

Nkechi lay on a hospital trolley in the corridor, waiting for an X-ray.

Nkechi 躺在醫院的擔架車上,在走廊等著照 X 光。

同義詞
  • gurney

    the standard American English term for a wheeled hospital bed

  • stretcher

    a simpler carrying frame without wheels, used for lifting and carrying patients

用法筆記

In American English, 'gurney' is the standard term for this piece of hospital equipment.

常見錯誤

The patient was moved on a gurney' (when writing for a British audience).
The patient was moved on a trolley.
💡'Trolley' is the British term; 'gurney' is American.

4. A wheeled metal or plastic basket used in shops for carrying goods that a custom

4.名詞A2
釋義

購物車

商店或網站上放商品的車

A wheeled metal or plastic basket used in shops for carrying goods that a customer intends to buy; also, the virtual basket on a website that holds items selected for purchase.

例句

Christopher pushed the trolley through the supermarket, picking up vegetables for dinner.

Christopher 推著購物車穿過超市,挑選晚餐要用的蔬菜。

I added three books to my online shopping trolley but did not complete the purchase.

我在線上購物車裡加了三本書,但沒有完成結帳。

add [item] to + online shopping trolley

同義詞
  • cart

    the standard American English term

  • basket

    a smaller handheld container, without wheels, also used on websites for the same purpose

  • shopping cart

    commonly understood globally, especially in e-commerce

用法筆記

In British English, this is the standard term for a supermarket shopping cart. On websites, 'trolley' or 'basket' is used — the American term 'cart' is also common in global e-commerce.

常見錯誤

I need a cart for my groceries' (in British English writing).
I need a trolley for my groceries.
💡In the UK, 'trolley' is the word for a shopping cart at a supermarket.

5. A public passenger vehicle powered by electricity, running on rails laid into ci

5.名詞B1
釋義

電車

行駛於市區軌道的電動車

A public passenger vehicle powered by electricity, running on rails laid into city streets and typically stopping at frequent intervals.

例句

Eitan took the trolley from the city center to the art museum every Saturday.

Eitan 每週六都搭電車從市中心到美術館。

take + the trolley + from [A] to [B]

The old trolley cars in San Francisco attract many visitors each year.

舊金山的老式電車每年都吸引許多觀光客。

同義詞
  • streetcar

    the more formal American term for the same vehicle

  • tram

    the standard British English and international term

  • light rail

    a more modern system that may run on dedicated tracks rather than in street traffic

用法筆記

In American English, 'trolley' typically refers to this type of vehicle. In British English, 'tram' is the usual term for the same thing.

常見錯誤

I took the tram' (when writing for an American audience).
I took the trolley.
💡Americans generally say 'trolley' or 'streetcar,' not 'tram.'

trolley — 動詞