turquoise

turquoise — 名詞

1. A greenish-blue stone that is softer and less expensive than precious gems such

1.名詞B1
釋義

綠松石

一種藍綠色半寶石

A greenish-blue stone that is softer and less expensive than precious gems such as diamonds or rubies, often cut into smooth rounded shapes and set in silver jewellery.

例句

Ziad bought his mother a silver bracelet set with small pieces of turquoise.

Ziad 買了一條鑲有小塊綠松石的銀手鐲送給他母親。

collocation: set with turquoise — used when the stone is part of jewellery

The ancient Egyptians mined turquoise in the Sinai desert over four thousand years ago.

古埃及人在四千多年前就於西奈沙漠開採綠松石。

同義詞
  • gemstone

    A general term for any precious or semi-precious stone; turquoise is one type of gemstone.

  • semi-precious stone

    A broader category that includes turquoise as well as stones like jade, amethyst, and opal — less valuable than precious stones.

用法筆記

Turquoise can be countable when referring to individual stones ('a carved turquoise'; 'three turquoises') or uncountable when referring to the material in general ('a piece of turquoise').

常見錯誤

She wore a turquoise pendant' (ambiguous — colour or stone?)
She wore a turquoise pendant set in gold.
💡Adding 'set in' or 'made of' makes the stone meaning clear.

2. A colour that blends blue and green, similar to the shade of the gemstone turquo

2.名詞B1
釋義

藍綠色

介於藍色與綠色之間的顏色

A colour that blends blue and green, similar to the shade of the gemstone turquoise — like the shallow water of a tropical sea or the feathers of certain birds.

例句

The bathroom walls were a soft turquoise that made the room feel cool and calm.

浴室的牆壁呈現柔和的藍綠色,讓整個空間感覺清涼又寧靜。

collocation: soft / pale / bright turquoise — adjectives commonly used before the colour name

Eleni chose a turquoise scarf to brighten her plain grey coat.

Eleni 選了一條藍綠色的圍巾來點綴她那件樸素的灰色外套。

同義詞
  • teal

    A darker, more greenish blue than turquoise, often associated with the colour of the teal duck's head.

  • aquamarine

    A lighter, more transparent blue-green than turquoise, named after the semi-precious stone of the same colour.

  • cyan

    A bright, pure greenish-blue that lacks the grey or muted tones turquoise can have.

用法筆記

Like most colour names, turquoise is uncountable when referring to the colour in general ('shades of turquoise'). For a specific item, 'a' + adjective + 'turquoise' is common ('a deep turquoise').

常見錯誤

The colour turquoise is a blue-green.
Turquoise is a blue-green colour.
💡'Colour turquoise' is unnatural; use 'the colour turquoise' only before a verb.

turquoise — 形容詞