twisted

twisted — 形容詞

1. describing an object that has been forced into an unnatural shape by being turne

1.形容詞B1
釋義

扭曲的

因扭轉而變形

describing an object that has been forced into an unnatural shape by being turned or pulled, so that its original form is no longer intact or usable.

例句

After the fire, the twisted metal frame of the car was barely recognisable.

火災過後，那輛車扭曲的金屬車架幾乎無法辨認。

collocation: twisted metal

The old railway tracks lay twisted and broken after the earthquake struck the region.

地震襲擊該地區後，舊鐵路軌道扭曲斷裂地癱在地上。

同義詞
  • bent

    less extreme; something can be bent without being permanently damaged

  • warped

    suggests distortion from heat or dampness, often of wood or plastic

  • deformed

    more permanent and severe than twisted; used for body parts or objects that no longer have a normal shape

反義詞
  • straight

    the opposite of bent or curved

  • unbent

    not twisted or curved, often used in technical contexts

文法句型

twisted + noun

be + twisted

用法筆記

Commonly used with objects made of metal, plastic, wood, or other materials that can bend under force. Often appears in descriptions of damage from accidents, fires, or natural disasters.

常見錯誤

❌The ropes were twisted together into a knot.
✅The ropes were tangled together into a knot.
💡'twisted' describes a single item bent out of shape; use 'tangled' when multiple items are intertwined in a messy way.

2. describing a part of the body, such as a wrist or ankle, that has been hurt by b

2.形容詞B1
釋義

扭傷的

身體部位因扭轉受傷

describing a part of the body, such as a wrist or ankle, that has been hurt by being turned or bent in a sudden awkward movement, causing pain and swelling.

例句

Walid could not play football because of his twisted ankle from the match.

Walid 因為比賽中扭傷的腳踝而無法踢足球。

collocation: twisted ankle

Élise felt a sharp pain in her twisted wrist and went to see a doctor.

Élise 感到扭傷的手腕一陣刺痛，於是去看醫生。

同義詞
  • sprained

    the standard medical term for a stretched or torn ligament, more formal than twisted

  • wrenched

    suggests a more sudden, forceful twist causing greater pain

反義詞

文法句型

twisted + body part

body part + be + twisted

用法筆記

Used specifically for joints and limbs that can be bent or turned. Unlike the medical term 'sprained', 'twisted' is less formal and does not specify the severity of ligament damage. Not used for internal organs or bones that have completely broken.

常見錯誤

❌She twisted her arm when she fell — it is broken.
✅She twisted her arm when she fell
💡it is sprained.' — when describing an injury, 'twisted' is an adjective describing the mechanism, not a medical diagnosis; use 'sprained' for ligament damage.

3. odd or abnormal in a way that makes you feel uncomfortable, shocked, or that som

3.形容詞B2
釋義

病態的

奇怪且令人不安的

odd or abnormal in a way that makes you feel uncomfortable, shocked, or that something is morally wrong, often involving cruelty or a strange mindset.

例句

The movie had a twisted ending that left the audience feeling deeply unsettled.

那部電影有個病態的結局，讓觀眾感到非常不安。

collocation: twisted ending

Hugo told such a twisted story about revenge that everyone fell silent.

Hugo 講了一個關於復仇的病態故事，所有人都沉默了。

同義詞
  • warped

    very similar to twisted; suggests a mind or outlook that has been corrupted

  • perverted

    stronger than twisted; implies deliberate moral corruption, often sexual

  • disturbed

    focuses on mental or emotional unhealthiness rather than cruelty

反義詞
  • wholesome

    morally good and healthy, especially of entertainment or humour

  • normal

    not strange or unusual in any way

文法句型

twisted + noun

be + twisted

用法筆記

Used figuratively to describe stories, ideas, humour, personalities, or plans. Does not describe physical objects. The closest literal sense would be sense 1 (DEFORMED), but this sense is purely psychological or moral in meaning.

常見錯誤

❌The building had a twisted design that looked strange.
✅The building had an unusual design that looked strange.
💡'twisted' in this sense is used for human behaviour and ideas, not for creative architecture.