undernourished

undernourished — 形容詞

1. describes a person or animal whose body has not received the quantity of food ne

1.形容詞B2
釋義

營養不良的

因食物不足導致身體虛弱

describes a person or animal whose body has not received the quantity of food needed to maintain proper health or normal growth

例句

The report showed that many undernourished children in Guatemala struggle to concentrate in class.

報告顯示,瓜地馬拉許多營養不良的兒童在課堂上難以集中注意力。

attributive: undernourished + [person noun]

Selim looked undernourished after he lost his job and could not afford groceries.

Selim 在失業且買不起食物後,看起來營養不良。

predicative: look + undernourished

同義詞
  • malnourished

    Focuses more on poor diet quality or lack of specific nutrients; undernourished emphasizes insufficient quantity

  • underfed

    More informal and direct; often used for animals or children

  • starved

    Much stronger; suggests a life-threatening, extreme lack of food

反義詞
  • well-nourished

    Describes a person receiving enough food to maintain good health

  • well-fed

    Informal; having had plenty to eat

文法句型

attributive: undernourished + noun

predicative: be/seem/look + undernourished

用法筆記

Common in health and nutrition contexts. Contrasts with hungry, which describes a short-term need for food rather than a long-term physical condition.

常見錯誤

I skipped lunch and felt undernourished all afternoon.
I skipped lunch and felt hungry all afternoon.
💡'undernourished' describes a chronic state of insufficient food intake, not a brief feeling of hunger.