unpacked

unpacked — 動詞

1. to take things out of a suitcase, bag, box, or other container after travelling

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

打開（行李）

從行李箱、袋子或盒子中取出物品

to take things out of a suitcase, bag, box, or other container after travelling or moving them from one place to another.

例句

After the long flight to Tokyo, Élise unpacked her suitcase and hung up her dresses.

經過漫長的東京航程後，Élise 打開行李箱，把裙子掛了起來。

transitive: unpack + [container]

The movers unpacked the boxes from the truck and carried everything into the kitchen.

搬家工人把箱子打開，把東西全部搬進廚房。

passive possible: boxes were unpacked

同義詞
  • empty

    focuses on making the container empty, not on the act of removing items with care

  • unload

    often used for larger containers like vehicles or in a more physical/heavy sense

  • take out

    phrasal verb, less specific and used for individual items rather than the whole container

反義詞
  • pack

    the direct opposite action of putting things into a container

  • load

    filling a container or vehicle with items

文法句型

unpack + noun phrase

unpack (no object)

用法筆記

Often used without an object when the container is clear from context: 'Let me unpack first, then we can go for a walk.'

常見錯誤

❌I opened my suitcase and took out my clothes.
✅I unpacked my suitcase.
💡'Open' only means to make the container accessible; 'unpack' means removing the items that were inside.

2. to analyze or explain an idea, situation, argument, or piece of writing in detai

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

分析；解讀

仔細檢視以釐清意義或內涵

to analyze or explain an idea, situation, argument, or piece of writing in detail so that its meaning or hidden parts become fully clear.

例句

In today's lecture, the professor unpacked the main argument of the philosopher's essay.

在今天的課堂上，教授仔細分析了那位哲學家文章的主要論點。

transitive: unpack + [abstract noun phrase]

The journalist's article unpacks the complex history behind the conflict in the region.

這位記者的文章深入剖析了該地區衝突背後的複雜歷史。

subject can be an inanimate thing (article, report)

同義詞
  • analyze

    broader in meaning; can apply to data, chemicals, etc., not just ideas

  • deconstruct

    more formal, often suggests breaking something down to reveal assumptions

  • explicate

    very formal and academic; implies a careful line-by-line explanation

  • interpret

    focuses on assigning meaning rather than revealing hidden structure

反義詞
  • simplify

    making something easier by removing detail, rather than revealing hidden detail

  • gloss over

    to avoid discussing the details of something

文法句型

unpack + noun phrase

用法筆記

Frequently used in academic or professional contexts. The object is almost always an abstract noun — an argument, theory, text, issue, or concept. Not used for simple or brief explanations.

常見錯誤

❌The teacher unpacked the math problem in two seconds.
✅The teacher unpacked the theory behind the experiment.
💡'Unpack' in this sense implies a thorough, layered analysis, not a quick or simple explanation.