urn
urn — 名詞
1. a container that is shaped like a vase and rests on a narrow base, used either a
甕;骨灰罈
裝飾用的大花瓶或存放骨灰的容器
a container that is shaped like a vase and rests on a narrow base, used either as a garden ornament or to keep a person's cremated remains.
An antique stone urn stood at the entrance to the royal garden.
一座古老的石甕矗立在皇家花園的入口處。
collocation: stone urn, garden urn
After the ceremony, Kemi's family placed her urn in the family tomb.
儀式結束後,Kemi 的家人將她的骨灰罈安置在家族墓穴中。
possessive form: person's urn for cremation context
Haruto bought a small bronze urn from the antiques shop near his flat.
Haruto 從住家附近的古董店買了一個小銅甕。
Ada placed a clay urn by the front door and filled it with dried branches.
Ada 在門口放了一個陶甕,並在裡面插滿了乾燥的樹枝。
- vase
a vase is usually smaller, used for cut flowers, and does not have a lid; an urn is typically larger and may have a pedestal and lid.
- jar
a jar is wide-mouthed, usually made of glass or pottery, and used for storing food rather than for decoration or ashes.
- cinerary urn
a formal or archaeological term specifically for a container that holds cremated remains; less common in everyday speech.
文法句型
[material] + urn
urn + of + [substance] (e.g., urn of ashes)
用法筆記
Frequently modified by a material noun (stone, marble, bronze, clay) or a purpose adjective (funeral, cremation, garden, decorative). The funerary sense typically uses a possessive or the phrase 'urn of ashes.'
常見錯誤
2. a metal container, typically large and cylindrical, with a lid or tap, used to p
飲料桶;茶桶
供應熱飲的大型金屬容器
a metal container, typically large and cylindrical, with a lid or tap, used to prepare and serve hot drinks like tea or coffee in large quantities.
Aylin filled the tea urn with hot water before the guests arrived.
Aylin 在客人抵達前將茶桶裝滿了熱水。
collocation: fill the [tea/coffee] urn
The coffee urn in the conference room held enough for fifty people.
會議室裡的咖啡桶裝的分量足夠五十個人喝。
Ezra switched on the urn at the church hall for the Sunday service.
Ezra 打開教堂大廳的飲料桶開關,準備主日禮拜使用。
Rohan borrowed a large urn from the community centre for the charity bake sale.
Rohan 從社區中心借了一個大飲料桶,用在慈善義賣活動上。
- dispenser
a general term that can refer to any serving container (water dispenser, soap dispenser); 'urn' specifically implies a heated drink container.
- kettle
a kettle is smaller, used to boil water, and typically not used for serving; an urn serves already-prepared drinks.
- samovar
a Russian metal urn used for heating water for tea, often ornately decorated; 'urn' is the broader, less culturally specific term.
文法句型
[drink] + urn (e.g., tea urn, coffee urn)
fill + the + urn
用法筆記
Common in event or institutional settings — conference rooms, weddings, churches, school cafeterias — where a large volume of a single hot drink is served at once. The type of drink is typically specified before the word (tea urn, coffee urn, hot chocolate urn).