waiting
waiting — 動詞
1. to stay where you are or remain inactive because you believe someone will arrive
等待;等候
停留在某處直到期待的人或事出現
to stay where you are or remain inactive because you believe someone will arrive or something will happen
Takeshi waited for the express train at Grand Central Station.
Takeshi 在中央車站等候特快列車。
wait + for + object; adverb at + place
Saira waited patiently by the school gate until her daughter came out.
Saira 在校門口耐心等待,直到女兒走出來。
adverb patiently collocates with wait
The delivery driver waited outside the office building with a large package.
送貨司機拿著一個大包裹,在大樓外面等候。
Nkechi waited for the rain to stop before cycling to the supermarket.
Nkechi 等到雨停了才騎腳踏車去超市。
Defne waited all morning for the plumber to arrive, but he never showed up.
Defne 整個早上都在等水電工來,但他始終沒出現。
文法句型
wait + for + object
wait + to-infinitive
wait + (time phrase) + for + object
用法筆記
Frequently used with 'for' to introduce the person or thing being waited for. Unlike some similar verbs, 'wait' takes a preposition, not a direct object — 'wait for the bus', not 'wait the bus'.
常見錯誤
2. to be set aside to be done later instead of being dealt with straight away
延後;暫緩
把事情推遲到以後再做
to be set aside to be done later instead of being dealt with straight away
The laundry can wait until the weekend — we have more urgent things to do.
洗衣可以等到週末再做——我們有更急的事情要處理。
can wait: expresses non-urgency
Sirin decided that cleaning the garage could wait and went for a run instead.
Sirin 決定清車庫可以暫緩,改去跑步。
Some questions from the audience will have to wait for the next session.
觀眾的一些問題得等到下一場會議才能回答。
The paperwork on Faisal's desk has been waiting for his signature since Monday.
Faisal 桌上的文件從週一就在等他的簽名。
- be postponed
more formal and suggests a planned later time ('the meeting was postponed')
- be delayed
suggests something is held up, often by external factors ('the flight was delayed')
- defer
formal, often used in business or academic contexts ('defer a decision')
- do now
to handle immediately rather than postponing
文法句型
can/could + wait
will have to + wait
subject + can wait + until/till
3. used on road signs to indicate that vehicles must not stop, even for a very shor
禁止停車
路標用語,車輛不可暫停
used on road signs to indicate that vehicles must not stop, even for a very short time
A red sign at the entrance said 'No Waiting' — no stopping was allowed there.
入口處的紅色告示牌寫著「禁止停車」——那裡禁止任何車輛暫停。
sign phrase: 'No Waiting'
Faisal checked for 'No Waiting' signs before leaving his van near the market.
Faisal 在把貨車停在市場附近之前,先檢查有沒有「禁止停車」的標誌。
The yellow line along the kerb means waiting is forbidden at any time of day.
路邊的黃線表示任何時間都禁止停車。
Esteban saw the 'No Waiting' sign and drove around the block to find parking.
Esteban 看到「禁止停車」的標誌後,繞了一圈去找停車位。
文法句型
'No waiting' on signs
用法筆記
This meaning is specific to British road signs and markings. In American English, the equivalent sign says 'No Stopping' or 'No Parking' depending on the rule.
waiting — 名詞
1. the time that you spend staying in a place or doing nothing while you expect som
等待時段
停留在某處直到某事發生的那段時間
the time that you spend staying in a place or doing nothing while you expect someone to arrive or something to happen
The waiting at the hospital emergency room lasted nearly five hours.
在醫院急診室的等待時間長達將近五小時。
the + waiting + at + [place]
For the students who took the exam, the waiting was the most difficult part.
對參加考試的學生來說,等待是最煎熬的部分。
After three hours of waiting, the doctor finally called Christopher's name.
等了三個小時之後,護士終於叫到 Christopher 的名字。
The longest waiting at the restaurant was forty-five minutes on a Friday night.
在那家餐廳最長的等待時間是星期五晚上的四十五分鐘。
There is nothing worse than the waiting when a family member is in surgery.
家人正在動手術時,沒有比等待更難熬的事了。
文法句型
the + waiting
waiting + for + object
2. the job of serving food and drinks to customers in a restaurant, café, or simila
餐廳服務
在餐廳上菜、服務客人的工作
the job of serving food and drinks to customers in a restaurant, café, or similar place
Élise earned extra money by waiting tables at a busy downtown restaurant.
Élise 在市中心一家忙碌的餐廳端盤子賺外快。
waiting tables: the idiomatic phrase for this job
Waiting on customers requires patience and good memory, especially during lunch.
服務客人需要耐心和好記性,尤其是在午餐尖峰時間。
Christopher took a job waiting at a café to pay for his tuition fees.
Christopher 在一家咖啡館打工送餐,以支付學費。
After two years of waiting in restaurants, Saira decided to train as a chef.
在餐廳服務了兩年之後,Saira 決定去接受廚師培訓。
- serving
more general — can refer to serving in any capacity, not just restaurants
- waitressing
specifically refers to the job of a female server, but is becoming less common
文法句型
waiting tables
waiting on tables
do waiting
用法筆記
The most common expression for this job is 'waiting tables' or 'waiting on tables'. 'Waiting' alone (as in 'do waiting') is less common but acceptable.