wrestle

wrestle — 動詞

1. to take part in a sport or fight in which two people hold each other's bodies an

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

摔角

兩人互相抱住試圖摔倒對方的運動

to take part in a sport or fight in which two people hold each other's bodies and try to force each other to fall to the ground

例句

Sayaka wrestled her older brother for fun in the backyard every Sunday afternoon.

Sayaka 每個週日下午都在後院和哥哥摔角玩。

wrestle + someone + for + reason

The two athletes will wrestle each other in the championship match next weekend.

這兩名運動員將在下週末的冠軍賽中互相摔角較量。

wrestle + each other (reciprocal)

同義詞
  • grapple

    emphasises the close holding and gripping more than the sport context

  • fight

    broader in meaning; covers any physical conflict, not a rules-based sport

文法句型

wrestle + someone (now she will wrestle the champion)

wrestle + with + someone (he wrestled with his brother)

wrestle + for + prize (they wrestled for the gold medal)

用法筆記

This sense can be used either transitively (wrestle someone) or intransitively (wrestle with someone). In competitive sports contexts, the transitive form is more common.

常見錯誤

He wrestled against her in the match.
He wrestled her in the match.
💡'wrestle' usually does not need 'against'; the opponent is the direct object.
They wrestled boxing style.
They wrestled using wrestling techniques.
💡'wrestle' is a specific sport, not a synonym for any kind of fight.

2. to use a lot of physical effort to move or control something that is heavy, awkw

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

掙扎;費力

費盡力氣移動或控制笨重物品

to use a lot of physical effort to move or control something that is heavy, awkward, or hard to handle

例句

Mert wrestled with the old sofa for an hour before getting it through the doorway.

Mert 為了把那張舊沙發搬進門,折騰了整整一個小時。

wrestle with + object for + duration

Ezra wrestled the heavy suitcase onto the luggage rack above his seat on the train.

Ezra 用力把那隻沉重的手提箱抬到火車座位上方行李架上。

wrestle + object + onto + place

同義詞
  • struggle

    more general; 'wrestle with' is more specific to physical objects that resist movement

  • manoeuvre

    suggests skill and precision rather than raw effort; more formal

文法句型

wrestle + with + something heavy/difficult (he wrestled with the suitcase)

wrestle + object + into/onto + place (she wrestled the box onto the shelf)

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1 (PHYSICAL SPORT), this sense is almost always intransitive and takes 'with' before the object, or uses a transitive pattern with a directional particle (into, onto, through).

常見錯誤

He wrestled the heavy bag' (dropping the directional context).
He wrestled the heavy bag onto the scale.
💡this sense usually requires a destination or result phrase to be clear.

3. to try hard for some time to solve a problem, answer a question, or make a diffi

3.動詞不及物B2
釋義

糾結;苦思

長時間努力應對困難問題或決定

to try hard for some time to solve a problem, answer a question, or make a difficult personal choice

例句

Eliska wrestled with the maths problem for two hours before finding the correct answer.

Eliska 和那題數學難題糾結了兩個小時才找到正確答案。

wrestle with + problem + for + duration

The committee wrestled over the budget cuts late into the night without reaching an agreement.

委員會為了預算削減的問題爭論到深夜,始終無法達成協議。

wrestle over + decision matter

同義詞
  • struggle

    broader and more emotional; 'wrestle with' emphasises sustained mental effort over time

  • grapple

    very similar in meaning; 'grapple with' is slightly more formal

  • contend

    more formal; often used for competing ideas or political positions

反義詞
  • accept

    to stop resisting and agree, the opposite of wrestling with a decision

文法句型

wrestle + with + a problem/question (she wrestled with the difficult question)

wrestle + over + a decision (they wrestled over whether to move abroad)

用法筆記

This is the most common sense of 'wrestle' in everyday language. It is always intransitive and takes 'with' or 'over'. The subject is typically a person or group; the object of the struggle is an abstract thing such as a problem, question, decision, or moral issue.

wrestle — 名詞