yawn
yawn — 動詞
1. to let your mouth open wide while drawing in a deep breath, a natural response t
打呵欠
疲倦或無聊時張嘴深吸氣
to let your mouth open wide while drawing in a deep breath, a natural response to feeling tired or bored
Ryo could not stop yawning during the two-hour lecture on Tuesday afternoon.
Ryo 在星期二下午那場兩小時的講座中不停地打呵欠。
yawn + 'could not stop' for involuntary action
The baby yawned and closed her eyes, ready to fall asleep at last.
嬰兒打了個呵欠,閉上眼睛,終於準備入睡。
sequence: yawned, then fell asleep — tiredness trigger
Élise yawned loudly, then apologised to her dinner guests.
Élise 大聲打了個呵欠,然後向晚餐的客人道歉。
Hiro yawned and stretched his arms above his head after working all night.
Hiro 工作了一整夜後,打了個呵欠並把雙臂伸到頭頂。
It is hard not to yawn when everyone around you is doing the same.
當周圍的人都在打呵欠時,自己也忍不住想打呵欠。
- gape
Gape can mean the same physical action of opening the mouth wide, but it often adds a sense of surprise or shock that 'yawn' does not carry.
文法句型
yawn + (from / with + cause)
yawn + adverb
用法筆記
Often used in continuous forms ('was yawning', 'kept yawning') to describe repeated or prolonged action. A prepositional phrase can follow to state the cause: 'yawn from exhaustion', 'yawn with boredom'.
常見錯誤
2. to be wide open, in a way that suggests danger, threat, or a difficult barrier —
裂開;敞開
張開得很寬(常指危險或難跨越的縫隙)
to be wide open, in a way that suggests danger, threat, or a difficult barrier — for example, a deep crack in the ground or a dark hole in a wall
A deep crack yawned across the road after the earthquake hit the area.
地震過後,一條深深的裂縫橫跨在路面上。
[crack] + yawned across [surface] — physical gap
The cave mouth yawned before them, dark and completely silent.
洞口在他們面前敞開,一片漆黑,完全寂靜無聲。
[opening] + yawned before [someone] — literary
A wide gap yawned between the two rocks, making the path impossible to cross.
兩塊岩石之間裂開一道寬縫,使得那條路無法通行。
Beyond the garden wall a dark tunnel yawned open, leading deep underground.
花園圍牆外,一條黑暗的隧道敞開著,通往地底深處。
文法句型
[gap / chasm / opening] + yawns + (open / before + noun phrase)
用法筆記
Used in descriptive or literary writing, not in everyday speech. The subject is typically a physical opening such as a crack, chasm, hole, or tunnel. Often paired with 'open' ('yawned open') or a directional phrase ('yawned before them').
常見錯誤
yawn — 名詞
1. an act of opening your mouth wide and breathing in deeply, especially when you a
呵欠
疲倦或無聊時的張嘴深呼吸動作
an act of opening your mouth wide and breathing in deeply, especially when you are tired or bored
Christopher let out a long yawn and rubbed his tired eyes.
Christopher 打了個長長的呵欠,揉了揉疲勞的雙眼。
let out a + (adjective) + yawn — common verb phrase
Femi gave a quiet yawn during the film, hoping no one noticed.
Femi 在看電影時悄悄打了個呵欠,希望沒人注意到。
give + a + (adjective) + yawn — common verb phrase
A sudden yawn caught Tunde by surprise in the middle of the exam.
Tunde 在考試中突然打了個呵欠,連他自己都嚇了一跳。
Darius stretched both arms and ended with a loud yawn.
Darius 伸展雙臂,最後打了個響亮的呵欠。
Iris tried to stifle a yawn during the afternoon meeting.
Iris 在下午的會議中努力忍住了一個呵欠。
文法句型
[give / let out / stifle] + a + (adjective) + yawn
用法筆記
Commonly paired with verbs that describe the act of producing or controlling it: 'let out a yawn', 'give a yawn', 'stifle a yawn', 'suppress a yawn', 'hide a yawn'. Often modified by adjectives describing size ('big', 'huge') or sound ('loud', 'quiet').
2. an informal word for a person, event, or thing that is extremely dull and uninte
無聊的事
非常無聊或無趣的人事物
an informal word for a person, event, or thing that is extremely dull and uninteresting
The sequel to the book was a complete yawn compared to the first one.
那本書的續集跟第一本比起來完全無聊透頂。
be + a + complete yawn — informal comparison
Lakan found the training video a total yawn and nearly fell asleep.
Lakan 覺得那支訓練影片實在乏味至極,差點睡著。
The museum exhibit turned out to be a yawn, so the students left early.
那個博物館展覽很無聊,所以學生們提早離開了。
Another meeting about office rules — what a yawn that will be.
又要開會討論辦公室規則——那會有多無聊啊。
文法句型
[subject] + be + a + (complete / total) + yawn
用法筆記
Always used informally. Often preceded by 'a complete', 'a total', or 'a bit of a' to strengthen or soften the judgement. Can refer to an event, a piece of entertainment, a task, or a person.