cane

IPA/keɪn/
KK[kˈen]IPA/keɪn/

cane — noun

  • canesingular
  • canesplural

1. the firm, tube-like body of tall grasses such as bamboo and sugar cane, used to

1.名詞B1
釋義

the firm, tube-like body of tall grasses such as bamboo and sugar cane, used to make lightweight furniture or cut into short sticks that support garden plants

例句

Sumin bought cane chairs for her balcony, and they stayed in good shape for over a decade.

material use: cane chairs / cane furniture

The garden centre sells strong cane sticks that help tomato plants grow upright.

collocation: cane sticks / garden support

同義詞
  • bamboo

    refers specifically to one type of cane plant; not a general term for the material

  • reed

    a thinner, softer type of cane; used for thatching and weaving rather than furniture

  • rattan

    a type of climbing cane from Southeast Asia; the most common material for woven cane furniture

文法句型

cane + [material noun]

sugar cane / bamboo cane

2. a stick with a curved or straight handle that people who are elderly, injured, o

2.名詞B1
釋義

a stick with a curved or straight handle that people who are elderly, injured, or have difficulty walking hold in their hand to help them stay steady on their feet

例句

After breaking her ankle, Adaeze used a cane to get around the house.

collocation: use a cane / walk with a cane

The wooden cane with a silver handle belonged to Quan's great-grandfather.

同義詞
  • walking stick

    a broader term; can be decorative or for hiking, not necessarily used for medical support

  • staff

    a long, straight stick used for hiking; taller than a cane and usually held at chest height

文法句型

use a cane

walk with a cane

用法筆記

A cane supports part of your body weight; for full weight-bearing support people use crutches (which go under the arms) or a walking frame.

常見錯誤

The old man leaned on his crutch to walk down the street.' (when he uses a single stick)
The old man leaned on his cane to walk down the street.
💡a crutch fits under the arm; a cane is held in one hand and reaches the ground.

3. a thin rod made from cane or similar material, used in former times to hit schoo

3.名詞B2
釋義

a thin rod made from cane or similar material, used in former times to hit schoolchildren as a formal punishment for bad behaviour

例句

School records from St. Mark's showed the headmaster used the cane for fighting or stealing.

collocation: use the cane / the cane (singular)

Meera's grandfather recalled being hit with a cane for speaking in class.

passive: hit with a cane / be caned

同義詞
  • rod

    a biblical or literary term for a punishment stick; less specific than cane

  • switch

    a thin, flexible stick cut from a tree branch, used for hitting in rural contexts

文法句型

the cane

use the cane on [somebody]

用法筆記

This sense is now mostly historical; corporal punishment with a cane has been illegal in most countries for decades. The phrase 'the cane' is commonly used without an article in set expressions ('to get the cane', 'to use the cane').

常見錯誤

The teacher gave him a cane as punishment.' (sounds like she gave him the stick)
The teacher gave him the cane as punishment.
💡the definite article 'the' is standard in this historical sense because it refers to the institution of caning, not a particular stick.

cane — verb