eddy

eddy — verb

IPA/ˈed.i/
KK[ˈɛdi]IPA/ˈed.i/
  • eddypresent simple I / you / we / they
  • eddies3rd person singular
  • eddying-ing form
  • eddiedpast simple

1. When water, wind, smoke, or a similar substance turns in a circular path, often

1.動詞不及物B2
釋義

When water, wind, smoke, or a similar substance turns in a circular path, often moving against the main current.

例句

Smoke from the campfire eddied upward into the cold night air.

eddy + adverb of direction (upward)

The river eddied around the fallen tree before rushing onward.

eddy + prepositional phrase (around [obstacle])

同義詞
  • swirl

    more common and general; can be used for any twisting motion, not necessarily circular

  • whirl

    suggests faster, more energetic circular motion than eddy

  • spin

    less specific to fluids; used for objects turning on an axis

反義詞

文法句型

eddy + adverb/preposition

eddy + around/through/upward

用法筆記

Frequently used with a preposition or adverbial phrase describing where or how the circular movement happens. Not used in passive constructions.

常見錯誤

The water was eddied by the rock.
The water eddied around the rock.
💡'eddy' is intransitive and cannot take a passive form.

2. When many people move together as a group while continuously shifting their posi

2.動詞不及物C1
釋義

When many people move together as a group while continuously shifting their positions among one another, they eddy.

例句

The crowd eddied around the market square, stopping at different stalls.

eddy + around [place] describing crowd motion

Shoppers eddied through the department store during the New Year sale.

同義詞
  • mill around

    less literary; describes aimless movement of a group in a limited area

  • surge

    implies a sudden forward push rather than circular restlessness

文法句型

eddied + adverb/preposition

eddied through/across

用法筆記

The subject is always a group noun (crowd, shoppers, audience, protesters). Individual people do not 'eddy' — the word describes collective movement.

3. When rumors, thoughts, or feelings move in a restless way — coming, going, and s

3.動詞不及物C1
釋義

When rumors, thoughts, or feelings move in a restless way — coming, going, and shifting before they settle.

例句

Conflicting rumors about the layoffs eddied through the sales department after the CEO's announcement.

figurative: rumors eddied through [place]

Thoughts of doubt and hope eddied in Mei-Lin's mind as she lay awake in the dark hotel room.

同義詞
  • circulate

    less vivid; simply means moving from person to person without the restless motion

  • swirl

    stronger emotional tone, often used for intense feelings

反義詞

文法句型

eddied + adverb/preposition

eddied through

用法筆記

This is a figurative extension of the physical meaning. Only used with abstract subjects that can come and go: rumors, doubts, questions, reports, or ideas. Not used for concrete objects.

eddy — noun

IPA/ˈedi/
KK[ˈɛdi]IPA/ˈedi/