imply
imply — verb
1. to express a thought, feeling, or fact in an indirect way — for example, by your
to express a thought, feeling, or fact in an indirect way — for example, by your choice of words or your tone of voice, without stating the message in plain terms.
Linh was quiet, but her careful silence implied she was disappointed with the outcome.
silence implied — inanimate subject for indirect communication
The shift supervisor's stern tone implied that Yael was in trouble for being late.
implied + that-clause for warning through tone
The article strongly implied that the factory had broken safety laws without naming it directly.
Leaving her helmet on the table, Reema implied she wanted a ride to the station.
The teacher's raised eyebrow implied that the excuse sounded far from convincing.
- suggest
Less directed than 'imply'; 'suggest' can be a gentle proposal or recommendation rather than a hidden message.
- hint at
More deliberate and playful than 'imply'; often used when giving clues in a light or indirect way.
- insinuate
Has a negative connotation of slyly suggesting something unpleasant or damaging about someone.
文法句型
imply + that-clause
imply + noun phrase
用法筆記
Frequently used with a that-clause ('imply that...'). The subject is typically a person, their words, their behaviour, or a situation. Distinguish from 'infer': a speaker implies, but a listener infers. The famous memory aid is 'the implier sends the message; the inferrer receives it.'
常見錯誤
2. used when a name, title, or description reveals a quality or fact about the thin
used when a name, title, or description reveals a quality or fact about the thing it refers to — the label itself carries information beyond its literal meaning.
The term 'starter home' implies a small house for people buying their first property.
term + implies + noun phrase for meaning carried by a label
Getting the job title 'assistant manager' implies that you will help a senior executive run the department.
Airlines choose names like 'Friendly Skies Airlines' because that name implies a welcoming experience.
Calling your car by name implies you treat it like a family member.
- indicate
More factual than 'imply'; 'indicate' suggests the label points to an objective fact rather than carrying an implied meaning.
- suggest
Softens the claim; 'suggest' is often used when the label hints at a quality but does not prove it.
- connote
More formal and technical; 'connote' refers specifically to the associated or emotional meanings a word carries beyond its literal sense.
文法句型
[name/label] + implies + [that-clause]
[name/label] + implies + [noun phrase]
用法筆記
The subject is almost always a word, term, name, title, or label — not a person. Commonly follows the pattern '[Name/Label] implies [that]...' This sense is distinct from Sense 1, which involves a person's deliberate choice to communicate indirectly.
常見錯誤
3. to involve or require something as an essential part of a situation, so that the
to involve or require something as an essential part of a situation, so that the first thing cannot exist or happen without the second following as a necessary consequence.
Accepting a job in another city implies relocating your whole household.
accepting + [gerund] + implies + [gerund] for logical necessity
The new trade agreement implies lower taxes on imported goods, which should benefit small businesses.
agreement + implies + noun phrase for economic consequence
The senior role implied monthly travel abroad and supervising a team of twelve.
The contract implied the project must finish by June or face a penalty.
- entail
More formal than 'imply'; 'entail' emphasises that something is an unavoidable part of a process or arrangement.
- involve
Broader than 'imply'; 'involve' includes things that are part of a situation but not always a strict consequence.
- require
Stronger than 'imply'; 'require' suggests a rule or necessity, while 'imply' suggests a logical connection.
文法句型
[situation/action] + implies + [gerund phrase]
[situation/action] + implies + that-clause
用法筆記
Often appears with a gerund ('implies doing something') or a that-clause. The relationship is one of logical necessity, not suggestion: if A happens, B is a required consequence. This sense is common in formal, legal, and academic writing. Compare with Sense 1, where the implication is a person's choice, not a logical demand.