motivating
motivating — adjective
1. giving people a reason to feel keen about taking action, working harder, or cont
giving people a reason to feel keen about taking action, working harder, or continuing toward a goal
Andrés gave a motivating speech to the team before the final game.
motivating + speech (collocation for inspiring talk)
What Kemi found most motivating about the course was seeing real improvement every week.
find + something + motivating (pattern with object complement)
A good manager knows how to create a motivating environment in the workplace.
Bao found the coach's feedback highly motivating during the swimming competition.
- inspiring
stronger emotional lift, often used for speech or art
- encouraging
gentler tone, focuses on giving hope rather than driving action
- stimulating
emphasises mental excitement rather than will to act
- demotivating
the direct opposite — causing someone to lose enthusiasm
- discouraging
making someone lose confidence or hope
用法筆記
Typically describes people, events, or materials that spark enthusiasm — e.g. a speech, a teacher, a training session. Less often used of abstract entities; for those, consider 'motivational' instead (e.g. a motivational quote).
常見錯誤
2. serving as the main reason or cause that shapes a person's choices, behaviour, o
serving as the main reason or cause that shapes a person's choices, behaviour, or the way events develop
The motivating factor behind Élise's move was to lead a new research lab in Nairobi.
motivating factor behind [decision]
Profit was the motivating force that pushed the company to cut production costs.
motivating force + that-clause
Sirin said that personal growth, not money, was her motivating reason for changing careers.
Fear of losing his job was a motivating factor in Mark's decision to take on extra training.
- driving
nearly synonymous but slightly stronger emphasis on forward movement
- underlying
focuses on what is hidden or not immediately obvious
- causal
more technical, used in formal analysis rather than everyday speech
用法筆記
Commonly used in analytical or business contexts to name the hidden driver behind a decision. Subject often names an incentive, goal, or emotion (profit, fear, ambition, duty).