mount

mount — verb

1. to gradually become larger, stronger, or more intense over a period of time — fo

1.動詞不及物C2
釋義

to gradually become larger, stronger, or more intense over a period of time — for example, tension mounting before a difficult conversation, or costs mounting as a project continues.

例句

Tension in the meeting room began to mount as the deadline passed without a decision.

Asher's frustration mounted when the bus was late for the third time that week.

mount + emotion (frustration mounts)

同義詞
  • rise

    more neutral, can be positive or negative; no sense of 'worry' attached

  • grow

    broader, can apply to anything that gets bigger (plants, businesses, skills)

  • escalate

    stronger, often implies a situation getting worse or more serious

反義詞
  • decrease

    simple opposite; to become smaller in amount or degree

  • subside

    used for negative forces (e.g. pain, anger, wind) that calm down

文法句型

mount + adverb (mount quickly)

用法筆記

Often used for gradual increases in negative or unwelcome things — tension, pressure, costs, debts, frustration. Less common for purely positive increases (use 'rise' or 'grow' instead).

常見錯誤

The population mounted to three million.
The population grew to three million.
💡'mount' describes a gradual, often unwelcome build-up, not a simple increase to a final number.

2. to climb onto an animal (especially a horse) or a two-wheeled vehicle (such as a

2.動詞及物 / 不及物C2
釋義

to climb onto an animal (especially a horse) or a two-wheeled vehicle (such as a bicycle or motorcycle) so that you can ride it.

例句

Mizuki mounted her horse and rode slowly toward the forest path.

mount + horse (transitive)

The instructor showed the children how to mount a bicycle safely.

同義詞
  • get on

    more general; works for all vehicles including buses and trains

  • board

    formal; used for planes, ships, and trains

  • climb onto

    more physical; focuses on the effort of getting up

反義詞
  • dismount

    the direct opposite; to get off a horse, bicycle, or motorcycle

文法句型

mount + [animal/vehicle]

mount + up (intransitive)

用法筆記

The opposite action is 'dismount'. Do not use 'mount' for cars, buses, or trains — use 'get on' or 'board' for those. Common in equestrian and cycling contexts.

常見錯誤

He mounted the bus and sat down near the driver.
He got on the bus and sat down near the driver.
💡'mount' is only used for animals, bicycles, and motorcycles.

3. to go up onto a raised surface such as a platform, stage, or steps, or to climb

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to go up onto a raised surface such as a platform, stage, or steps, or to climb something like a ladder or a set of stairs.

例句

The old woman slowly mounted the steps of the temple, holding the rail.

Joaquín mounted the platform and adjusted the microphone before speaking.

mount + platform / stage / podium

同義詞
  • climb

    more general; emphasizes physical effort and can be used without an object (climb up)

  • ascend

    formal; used for mountains, stairs, or any upward movement

  • step onto

    more casual; focuses on the action of placing your foot on a surface

反義詞
  • descend

    formal opposite; to go down from a raised surface

文法句型

mount + [stairs/steps/platform/ladder/stage]

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 2 (GET ON): this sense is for climbing onto surfaces (stairs, platforms, stages), NOT for riding animals or vehicles. The object is a surface, not a mode of transport.

常見錯誤

She mounted the horse.' (when the intended meaning is 'climb onto a platform')
She mounted the platform.
💡Sense 2 is for animals/vehicles; sense 3 is for surfaces/stages.

4. to plan, prepare, and begin an official activity such as a campaign, protest, ex

4.動詞及物C2
釋義

to plan, prepare, and begin an official activity such as a campaign, protest, exhibition, or search operation.

例句

The university mounted a campaign to raise money for a new student centre.

Zola's team mounted a successful search operation to find the lost hikers.

同義詞
  • organize

    more general and less formal; works for events of any size

  • launch

    emphasizes the beginning of a campaign or product

  • stage

    similar to 'mount' for events and performances; slightly more theatrical

  • put on

    informal; common for exhibitions, shows, and performances

文法句型

mount + [campaign / protest / exhibition / search / attack]

用法筆記

Typically used for organized group activities — campaigns, protests, exhibitions, searches, or military operations. Not used for everyday personal planning (do not say 'mount a birthday party').

常見錯誤

She mounted a birthday party for her son.
She organized a birthday party for her son.
💡'mount' is for formal, large-scale activities, not personal events.

5. to place an object securely onto a surface or inside a holder — for instance, fa

5.動詞及物C2
釋義

to place an object securely onto a surface or inside a holder — for instance, fastening a picture to a wall, setting a gem into a ring, or fitting equipment onto a stand — so that it stays in position for display or regular use.

例句

Henry mounted the painting on the wall above the living room fireplace.

The jeweler mounted the diamond in a simple silver ring.

mount + jewel/gem + in + setting

同義詞
  • install

    broader; used for fitting equipment or software that connects to a system

  • attach

    more general; to connect one thing to another

  • fit

    to put something into a position where it belongs

反義詞
  • remove

    to take something off or away from where it was fixed

  • unmount

    specific opposite; to take something off its mount or frame

文法句型

mount + [object] + on/in + [position]

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive when describing where an object is placed: 'The painting was mounted on the wall.' Common in DIY, jewelry-making, and museum contexts. 'Install' is broader and can include electrical or plumbing work.

常見錯誤

I mounted a new kitchen faucet.
I installed a new kitchen faucet.
💡'mount' is for placing on a surface (wall/frame/stand), while 'install' is for fitting equipment that connects to services.

6. in a laboratory, to put a tiny amount of material — for instance, tissue, blood,

6.動詞及物C1
釋義

in a laboratory, to put a tiny amount of material — for instance, tissue, blood, or cell samples — onto a glass slide for examination with a microscope.

例句

The lab technician mounted the tissue sample on a glass slide and labeled it.

mount + [specimen] + on + slide (laboratory context)

To check for bacteria, the scientist mounted a drop of pond water on a slide.

同義詞
  • prepare a slide

    the full phrase; describes the whole process, not just the placement

文法句型

mount + [specimen/sample] + on + [slide]

用法筆記

A specialized laboratory term. The person doing the mounting typically uses tweezers or a pipette to place the material on the slide. The noun form 'mount' (noun sense 3) refers to the slide itself.

7. to make a storage device, such as a hard drive, memory card, or optical disc, ac

7.動詞及物
釋義

to make a storage device, such as a hard drive, memory card, or optical disc, accessible to a computer's operating system so that data can be read from it or written to it.

例句

Apinya mounted her USB drive before copying the photos.

mount + storage device (USB drive)

The system mounted the external hard drive as soon as Rin plugged it in.

passive: be mounted as soon as [action]

同義詞
  • connect

    general term; 'mount' is specifically for making a device logically available to the OS

  • activate

    broader; 'mount' implies file-system-level readiness, not just power-on

反義詞
  • unmount

    the precise opposite — safely removing a device from the OS

  • eject

    often used interchangeably with unmount for removable media

文法句型

mount + noun

用法筆記

The opposite operation is called 'unmount' (or 'dismount'). Common in operating system contexts — a device must be mounted before the system can access its file system.

8. to station a person at a particular location to watch over it, protect it, or co

8.動詞及物
釋義

to station a person at a particular location to watch over it, protect it, or control who enters it.

例句

The commander mounted two soldiers at the main gate of the base.

mount + person + at + location

Rania was mounted at the embassy entrance to check all visitor passes.

passive: be mounted at [location]

同義詞
  • post

    very close in meaning; 'mount' adds a slightly more formal or military tone

  • station

    interchangeable in most contexts; 'station' is more common in everyday English

  • assign

    broader — can be used for any duty, not just guard duty

反義詞
  • remove

    as in removing guards from a post

  • relieve

    military term for sending a replacement so the current guard can leave

文法句型

mount + someone + at/on + [location]

用法筆記

Frequently used in military, security, and formal organizational contexts. The focus is on assigning someone to a guard position, not on the act of guarding itself — distinguish from sense 9 (PROTECT).

9. to stay close to and watch over a person, place, or valuable item so that they a

9.動詞及物
釋義

to stay close to and watch over a person, place, or valuable item so that they are safe from harm, theft, or attack.

例句

Hui mounted the visiting diplomat throughout her stay in the city.

mount + person (high-profile individual)

A team of private guards mounted the painting during its transport to the museum.

mount + object (valuable item)

同義詞
  • guard

    more common and less formal; 'mount' is more formal and specific

  • watch over

    less formal, describes the action without the official-security implication

  • protect

    broader meaning; 'mount' implies close, continuous watching

反義詞
  • abandon

    leaving someone or something unprotected

  • neglect

    failing to provide expected protection or attention

文法句型

mount + someone/something

用法筆記

Unlike 'post guard' (sense 8), this sense describes the actual act of watching or protecting, not the act of assigning someone to a guard position. The subject is the person or team doing the guarding.

mount — noun