moving

moving — adjective

1. Describes an object or person that is changing position and is not staying still

1.形容詞A2
釋義

Describes an object or person that is changing position and is not staying still.

例句

The moving train made the cups rattle loudly on the small table.

moving + concrete noun: moving train / moving car / moving vehicle

Wei caught a glimpse of a moving figure near the garden gate.

同義詞
  • in motion

    more formal; often used in technical contexts

  • travelling

    implies movement over a distance rather than local motion

反義詞

常見錯誤

The train is very moving today.' (meaning it moves fast).
The train is moving very fast today.
💡As an adjective, 'moving' describes the fact of motion, not the speed or quality of movement.

2. Making you feel sadness, sympathy, or strong positive emotion, especially when s

2.形容詞B1
釋義

Making you feel sadness, sympathy, or strong positive emotion, especially when something is honest and comes from the heart.

例句

The film's final scene was so moving that several audience members cried.

so + adjective + that-clause for result

At the wedding reception, Femi gave a moving speech about his parents.

同義詞
  • touching

    slightly gentler; often about small, personal gestures

  • poignant

    more formal; suggests a mix of sadness and beauty

  • heartwarming

    positive only; focuses on joy and love rather than sadness

反義詞
  • unmoving

    fails to cause any emotional reaction

  • cold

    lacks the warmth or sincerity needed to move someone

用法筆記

Commonly used with intensifiers: very moving, deeply moving, extremely moving. The subject is typically a story, speech, film, song, or gesture — not a person directly (use 'touched' or 'moved' instead for people).

常見錯誤

My father is very moving.' (meaning he makes people emotional).
My father gave a very moving speech.
💡'moving' describes the thing that causes emotion, not the person who feels it.

3. Providing the reason or energy that makes someone change a situation or start do

3.形容詞B2
釋義

Providing the reason or energy that makes someone change a situation or start doing something.

例句

Personal experience was the moving force behind her decision to become a doctor.

moving force behind — noun phrase for the main motivator

The documentary became a moving force in the campaign for cleaner rivers.

同義詞
  • driving

    emphasises sustained energy rather than initial cause

  • motivating

    more direct and common in everyday use

  • instigating

    more formal; suggests starting something, often negative

反義詞

用法筆記

Typically appears in fixed noun phrases: 'moving force,' 'moving spirit,' 'moving cause.' The sense is nearly always attributive (before a noun) and often describes an abstract idea or a person's role in initiating change.

常見錯誤

The speech was a moving to action.' (noun + preposition error).
The speech was a moving call to action.
💡'moving' here is an adjective, not a gerund; it needs to modify a noun.

moving — noun