overwork
overwork — verb
1. to keep working past a healthy limit, or to push another person or animal past t
to keep working past a healthy limit, or to push another person or animal past that limit.
Mei overworked herself before the school play and lost her voice.
reflexive pattern: overwork yourself
The farm overworked its horses during the long summer harvest.
transitive: overwork + animal
By Friday, Daniel had overworked and needed two full days off.
New nurses sometimes overwork when they try to help every patient.
Some parents overwork young swimmers before the big summer meet.
- exhaust
focuses more on leaving someone with no energy than on the work itself
- overstrain
more formal and often suggests harm to the body or nerves
- wear out
broader and common in everyday speech for making someone very tired
- rest
to stop working so the body can recover
- pace yourself
to control your effort so you do not do too much
文法句型
overwork
overwork yourself
overwork + person/animal
用法筆記
Often used reflexively for your own habits, as in 'overwork yourself'. In transitive use, the object is usually a person or an animal, not the job itself.
常見錯誤
overwork — noun
1. a harmful state caused by carrying more work than your body or mind can handle f
a harmful state caused by carrying more work than your body or mind can handle for too long.
Years of overwork gave Marcus constant back pain.
collocation: years of overwork
The doctor blamed her headaches on overwork and too little sleep.
pattern: blame something on overwork
After months of overwork, the shop owner closed for one week.
Overwork at the factory sent three staff home early.
The team saw clear signs of overwork before the holiday sale.
- exhaustion
focuses on the tired result, not mainly on the cause
- burnout
usually suggests a longer and deeper loss of energy or interest
- strain
broader and can come from pressure that is not work
文法句型
overwork from + job/activity
signs of overwork
suffer from overwork
用法筆記
Usually uncountable, and often appears after 'of', 'from', or 'because of'. Distinguish from verb sense 1, which names the action of working too hard or making someone do that.