rinse

IPA/rɪns/
KK[rˈɪns]IPA/rɪns/

rinse — verb

  • rinsepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • rinseshe / she / it
  • rinsedpast simple
  • rinsing-ing form

1. To clean soap, dirt, or leftover cleaning product from something by passing clea

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

To clean soap, dirt, or leftover cleaning product from something by passing clean water over or through it, often after using a cleaning agent like shampoo or detergent.

例句

Before loading the dishwasher, Anna rinsed the plates under the kitchen tap.

rinse + object + under [water source]

Mei always rinses her hair with cool, clean water after using shampoo.

同義詞
  • wash

    general term for cleaning with water and usually soap; rinse is a specific step within washing

  • flush

    using a strong flow of water to push something out, like a pipe or wound

  • swill

    rinse with a larger amount of water, often to clean a container

  • dip

    briefly put something into liquid, not necessarily to remove soap

反義詞
  • soap

    to apply soap rather than remove it

  • dirty

    to make something unclean

文法句型

rinse + object

rinse + object + off/out + noun

get + object + rinsed

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 'WASH' — rinsing removes what is already on the surface (soap, dirt) rather than applying a cleaning product. Frequently used with the direct object naming the thing being cleaned (hair, dishes, clothes, a wound) rather than the substance being removed.

常見錯誤

I rinsed my hair with shampoo.
I washed my hair with shampoo and then rinsed it with water.
💡Rinsing removes soap; washing applies it.
She rinsed the dirty shirt with soap.
She rinsed the soap out of the shirt with clean water.
💡The object of rinse is the thing you clean, not the cleaning agent.

2. To move a liquid such as water or mouthwash around inside your mouth or throat i

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

To move a liquid such as water or mouthwash around inside your mouth or throat in order to clean it, usually before spitting the liquid out.

例句

Theo rinsed his mouth with mouthwash after every meal to keep his teeth clean.

rinse + [body part] + with [liquid]

The dentist told Nadia to rinse with warm salt water when her gums felt sore.

同義詞
  • gargle

    specifically for the throat, using air bubbles; not for mouth-only cleaning

  • swish

    less formal, describes the action of moving liquid around the mouth

文法句型

rinse + [body part] + with [liquid]

rinse + out + [body part]

用法筆記

This sense is almost always used with a body part as the object (mouth, throat, gums). The liquid is typically introduced with 'with' (rinse with mouthwash, rinse with water). Spitting out is implied but rarely stated.

常見錯誤

I rinsed my mouth after eating.' (correct but vague about what liquid was used)
I rinsed my mouth with water after eating.
💡The liquid used in rinsing is usually specified.

3. To direct unkind teasing or harsh criticism toward someone, especially about the

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

To direct unkind teasing or harsh criticism toward someone, especially about their looks, behaviour, or performance, in front of an audience or peer group.

例句

The other players rinsed Jack for missing the easy goal during the training session.

UK slang: rinse + someone + for [reason]

Emma's classmates rinsed her new hairstyle until she started laughing along with them.

同義詞
  • mock

    more widely understood and less informal; to laugh at someone unkindly

  • tease

    lighter and often affectionate; not necessarily unkind

  • roast

    similar informal slang, popular in online and comedy contexts

反義詞
  • praise

    to express approval rather than mockery

  • compliment

    to say something nice about someone

文法句型

rinse + someone + for + [reason]

用法筆記

Predominantly British slang. The target is usually a person or a specific action/feature of that person. Often used among friends in a teasing context, but can be more hostile in public or online settings.

4. To beat someone very easily in a competitive activity such as a sports match, ga

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

To beat someone very easily in a competitive activity such as a sports match, game, or argument, often by a large margin.

例句

The home team rinsed their opponents six goals to nil on Saturday afternoon.

informal: rinse [opponent] in sports

In the school debate, Mei rinsed her opponent with well-prepared facts and figures.

同義詞
  • thrash

    similar meaning but used across all varieties of English, not just British slang

  • crush

    common informal term for defeating convincingly

  • destroy

    more intense, emphasises complete dominance

反義詞

文法句型

rinse + someone + in [competition]

get + rinsed

用法筆記

British informal. Used in both active voice (Team A rinsed Team B) and passive voice (Team B got rinsed by Team A). The 'get' passive is more common in spoken British English than the 'be' passive for this sense.

5. To charge someone an unfairly high price for goods or services, or to extract an

5.動詞及物C1
釋義

To charge someone an unfairly high price for goods or services, or to extract an excessive amount of money from them through dishonest business practices.

例句

The taxi driver tried to rinse the tourists by charging double the normal fare.

UK slang: rinse + someone + by [method]

Kwame felt the repair shop had rinsed him over a thousand pounds for simple work.

同義詞
  • fleece

    similar informal meaning of overcharging, used more broadly across varieties of English

  • rip off

    very common phrasal verb meaning to charge too much

  • overcharge

    neutral, non-slang term for charging too much

反義詞

文法句型

rinse + someone + for + [amount]

用法筆記

British slang, typically used in contexts of exploitation — the person being rinsed is a victim of unfair pricing or outright fraud. The amount taken is often specified with 'for' (rinsed him for £500).

6. To unlawfully remove every penny from a person's financial account, such as a ch

6.動詞及物C1
釋義

To unlawfully remove every penny from a person's financial account, such as a checking or savings account, by means of deception or hacking.

例句

The hackers rinsed the company's bank account within hours of breaking into the system.

slang: rinse + [financial account] = empty it

Ananya logged in to find that someone had rinsed her savings account completely.

同義詞
  • drain

    more general English term for removing all money from an account

  • empty

    neutral and widely understood; to take everything out

  • clean out

    informal phrasal verb, similar meaning

反義詞
  • deposit

    to put money into an account

  • save

    to keep money rather than take it away

文法句型

rinse + [bank account]

用法筆記

British informal, often appearing in crime and fraud contexts. The direct object is typically a financial account (bank account, savings account) rather than a person. Distinguish from sense 5 (OVERCHARGE OR CHEAT), which focuses on unfair pricing rather than theft.

7. To use a credit card up to its maximum borrowing limit, making it impossible to

7.動詞及物C1
釋義

To use a credit card up to its maximum borrowing limit, making it impossible to make further purchases until the balance is paid down.

例句

Takuya rinsed his credit card buying concert tickets and flights to Tokyo.

slang: rinse [credit card] = reach spending limit

Sofia had almost rinsed her card by the time the holiday sales began.

同義詞
  • max out

    the standard English phrasal verb for reaching a credit limit

  • exhaust

    more formal; to use up the entire available amount

反義詞

文法句型

rinse + [credit card]

用法筆記

British slang, specific to credit cards and spending limits. Unlike sense 6 (EMPTY ACCOUNT), the money is spent by the cardholder rather than stolen. The closest standard English equivalent is 'max out'.

rinse — noun