victimisation

IPA/ˌvɪk.tɪ.maɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
IPA/ˌvɪk.tə.məˈzeɪ.ʃən/

victimisation — noun

1. the act of treating someone in an unfair or cruel way, especially by blaming, ha

1.名詞B2
釋義

the act of treating someone in an unfair or cruel way, especially by blaming, harming, or exploiting them because of who they are, what they believe, or their situation in life

例句

Hari described the systematic <hl>victimisation</hl> of factory workers trying to form a union.

collocation: victimisation of [group]

The school adopted a policy to prevent the <hl>victimisation</hl> of ethnic minority students.

同義詞
  • persecution

    stronger than victimisation; implies organised, severe oppression, often by a government or powerful group against a specific identity

  • discrimination

    focuses on unfair treatment based on a characteristic; does not necessarily involve harm or cruelty

  • harassment

    repeated unwanted behaviour or comments; can be a form of victimisation but is usually less systematic

  • bullying

    more personal and direct, often among peers or in schools; involves an imbalance of power

反義詞

文法句型

victimisation + of + noun phrase

victimisation + by + noun phrase

用法筆記

Common in legal, workplace, and social-justice contexts. Unlike 'discrimination' — which focuses on unfair treatment based on group membership — victimisation emphasises actively making someone suffer or be harmed. The US spelling is 'victimization'.

常見錯誤

He faced victimisation from his boss.
He faced victimisation by his boss.
💡Use 'by' to show who performed the act, not 'from'.
Victimisation of the refugees were reported.
Victimisation of the refugees was reported.
💡Victimisation is uncountable and takes a singular verb.