wander

wander — verb

1. to move from place to place at a slow, relaxed pace, with no fixed plan, destina

1.動詞不及物B1
釋義

to move from place to place at a slow, relaxed pace, with no fixed plan, destination, or urgent purpose.

例句

Rodrigo spent the whole afternoon wandering through the narrow streets of the old town.

wander + through + [place]

We wandered along the beach for an hour, collecting shells and watching the waves.

wander + along + [place]

同義詞
  • stroll

    even more relaxed and pleasant; implies enjoyment

  • roam

    covers a wider area; may suggest looking for something

  • ramble

    leisurely walk in the countryside, often for pleasure

反義詞
  • march

    purposeful, fast, disciplined walking

  • hurry

    moving quickly with an urgent goal

文法句型

wander + adverb/prepositional phrase (through, around, along)

wander + noun (place; chiefly American)

用法筆記

Most common with a prepositional phrase (through, around, along) that describes the area. In American English, 'wander' can take a place noun directly ('wander the halls'). Neither a that-clause nor a to-infinitive follows this sense.

常見錯誤

I wandered to visit my friend.
I wandered to my friend's house.
💡'wander' describes movement without purpose; use 'walked' or 'went' if the destination is the point.
She wandered the classroom for her phone.
She walked around the classroom looking for her phone.
💡'wander' implies no urgent search.

2. if a person's eyes or hands move across someone or something in a way that is to

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

if a person's eyes or hands move across someone or something in a way that is too curious, unwanted, or sexually suggestive.

例句

During the job interview, the manager's eyes kept wandering down to her hands.

eyes + keep wandering

The teacher noticed that Iker's hands were wandering toward a classmate's desk.

hands + wander toward + [person/object]

同義詞
  • rove

    more literary; used for eyes moving from place to place

  • stray

    similar; emphasises the crossing of a boundary

文法句型

[body part] + wander + (prepositional phrase)

用法筆記

Subject is always a body part (eyes, hands, gaze, fingers), never the person themselves. The sentence describes unwanted or inappropriate attention; the context makes the disapproval clear. Distinguish from sense 1: the movement is small and focused, not whole-body travel.

3. to have a sexual or romantic relationship with someone other than your husband,

3.動詞不及物B2
釋義

to have a sexual or romantic relationship with someone other than your husband, wife, or regular partner.

例句

After ten years of marriage, Christopher began to wander, and his wife soon found out.

begin to wander (of a spouse)

The novel tells of a woman whose husband had wandered during their first year of marriage.

同義詞
  • stray

    almost identical; slightly more common in idiomatic use ('stray from the marriage')

  • cheat

    more direct and common in everyday speech

  • have an affair

    neutral; describes the full relationship, not just the act

文法句型

wander

wander from [marriage/relationship]

用法筆記

Always describes infidelity within a committed relationship. The verb is used alone ('he wandered') or with 'from' ('wander from the marriage'). Distinguish from sense 2: sense 3 involves a full relationship, not just hands or eyes. This sense is informal; 'have an affair' is more neutral.

4. to begin speaking about subjects that are not connected to the main point of a c

4.動詞不及物B2
釋義

to begin speaking about subjects that are not connected to the main point of a conversation, speech, or piece of writing.

例句

Professor Asher wandered off the topic of physics and started talking about ancient history.

wander off the topic

The panel discussion wandered from food policy into a debate about global warming.

wander from X into Y

同義詞
  • drift

    gentler; implies a gradual, almost natural shift

  • digress

    formal; a deliberate but temporary departure from the topic

  • stray

    similar; often used with 'from' or 'into'

反義詞
  • stick to

    to stay on the main subject without leaving it

  • stay on track

    idiom for keeping a discussion focused

文法句型

wander + from/off + topic/subject

wander + into + area/subject

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'from', 'off', or 'into' to indicate the movement away from or toward a topic. 'Wander' here does not take a direct object. Distinguish from sense 5: sense 4 is about speech or writing, sense 5 is about internal thoughts.

常見錯誤

He wandered the subject.
He wandered from the subject.
💡a preposition is needed before the topic.
The speaker wandered the topic of sports.
The speaker wandered off the topic of sports.
💡off/from is required.

5. of your mind or attention, to drift away from what you ought to be concentrating

5.動詞不及物B1
釋義

of your mind or attention, to drift away from what you ought to be concentrating on, turning instead to unrelated subjects or memories.

例句

Trang's mind wandered during the long lecture, and she started planning her weekend.

[person]'s mind wandered

When Justin tried to meditate, his thoughts kept wandering to the argument he had earlier.

thoughts + wander to + [specific thing]

同義詞
  • drift

    softer; often used for the same sense of unfocused thought

  • daydream

    more positive; implies pleasant, intentional imagining

  • zone out

    informal; losing awareness of surroundings completely

反義詞
  • focus

    to direct your thoughts toward one subject

  • concentrate

    to give full attention to a specific task or idea

文法句型

[mind/thoughts] + wander + (to/back to + [person/thing])

用法筆記

Subject is usually 'mind', 'thoughts', or 'attention'. The object of the preposition ('to', 'back to') names where the attention moves. Frequently appears with verbs like 'let' or 'allow' in positive contexts (daydreaming) or 'keep' in negative ones (inability to concentrate).

常見錯誤

My mind wandered to think about dinner.
My mind wandered to the idea of dinner.
💡'wander to' takes a noun target, not an infinitive.

6. of an elderly person, to become confused or unclear in thinking as a result of o

6.動詞不及物B2
釋義

of an elderly person, to become confused or unclear in thinking as a result of old age, often shown by talking about things that do not make sense or forgetting recent events.

例句

After her fall, the doctors said Grandma's mind was beginning to wander.

mind + be beginning to wander (medical context)

Ezra visits his uncle weekly and sees how much his mind has wandered over the past two years.

present perfect: mind has wandered

同義詞
反義詞
  • sharp

    mentally clear and alert

文法句型

[old person]'s mind is wandering

begin + to wander (of mind)

用法筆記

Applied almost exclusively to elderly people. The phrase 'his/her mind is wandering' implies a medical or age-related decline, not a temporary distraction. Distinguish from sense 5: sense 5 is about momentary lapses in attention that happen to anyone; sense 6 signals a chronic, progressive condition.

wander — noun