also
also — 副詞
1. used to say that one more thing, fact, or person is being added to something alr
也;還;此外
用來補充另一件事、人或資訊
used to say that one more thing, fact, or person is being added to something already mentioned.
Theo speaks Japanese and she also speaks a little Korean.
Theo 會說日文,她也會說一點韓文。
pre-verb position: subject + also + main verb
Citlali has also visited Kyoto, not just Tokyo.
Citlali 不只去過東京,還去過京都。
post-auxiliary position: have/has + also + past participle
The new café sells coffee and pastries; it also has free Wi-Fi.
這家新咖啡店賣咖啡和甜點,還提供免費 Wi-Fi。
Also, please remember to bring your student ID on Monday.
此外,請記得星期一帶學生證來。
Olu is a nurse, and her sister is also a nurse.
Olu 是護理師,她姊姊也是護理師。
- too
more informal; usually placed at the end of the sentence
- as well
informal; sentence-final, like 'too'
- in addition
more formal; often starts a sentence in writing
- besides
adds another reason or fact, often introducing a stronger point
文法句型
Subject + also + main verb (I also like coffee)
Subject + auxiliary/modal + also + main verb (I have also been there)
Subject + be + also + complement (She is also a doctor)
Also, + sentence (Also, please bring your passport.)
用法筆記
Position is the key challenge. 'Also' goes BEFORE the main verb (I also like tea), AFTER an auxiliary or modal (I can also swim; she has also called), and AFTER 'be' (he is also tired). At the start of a sentence, use 'Also,' with a comma to add a new point. Unlike 'too' and 'as well', 'also' is not normally placed at the end of a sentence.