apologize
apologize — 動詞
1. to admit to someone that you feel sorry for upsetting them or causing them diffi
道歉
因做錯事而向人表示歉意
to admit to someone that you feel sorry for upsetting them or causing them difficulty
Selim apologized to his neighbor for playing loud music late at night.
Selim 為深夜大聲播放音樂的事向鄰居道歉。
apologized to [person] for [reason/action]
The bus driver apologized to the passengers for the delay caused by the storm.
巴士司機為暴風雨造成的延誤向乘客道歉。
Mira knew she had hurt her friend's feelings, so she apologized right away.
Mira 知道自己傷害了朋友的感受,所以立刻道了歉。
If you accidentally bump into someone on a crowded train, you should apologize.
如果你在擁擠的火車上不小心撞到別人,你應該道歉。
- say sorry
informal, the most common everyday way to express this idea in conversation
- express regret
formal; common in written apologies, such as letters from companies or officials
- offer an apology
formal; emphasizes the act of delivering an apology, often in a planned situation
文法句型
apologize + to + person
apologize + for + reason
apologize + to + person + for + reason
用法筆記
The -ing form 'apologizing' is used as a present participle (e.g., 'She is apologizing to the group right now') or a gerund (e.g., 'Apologizing is not always easy, but it helps to repair a relationship'). 'Apologize' is intransitive — it never takes a direct object; you must use 'to' for the person and 'for' for the reason.