avid

avid — 形容詞

1. showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describ

1.形容詞C1
釋義

熱衷;狂熱

對某項興趣或活動長期投入、充滿熱情的

showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describe someone who pursues that interest often and with great energy.

例句

Aunt Marisol is an avid gardener and spends every weekend in her vegetable patch.

瑪莉索阿姨是個熱衷的園藝愛好者,每個週末都泡在她的菜園裡。

avid + noun naming a hobbyist

The new mayor is an avid reader of detective novels and crime histories.

新任市長是個狂熱的偵探小說與犯罪歷史讀者。

avid reader of + topic

同義詞
  • keen

    more everyday in British English; 'keen reader' is gentler than 'avid reader'

  • enthusiastic

    broader; can describe a single occasion, while 'avid' implies a long-running passion

  • devoted

    stresses loyalty; 'devoted fan' suggests emotional commitment more than active pursuit

  • passionate

    stronger feeling word; works after 'be about', whereas 'avid' prefers the noun slot

反義詞
  • indifferent

    showing no interest at all

  • casual

    as in 'casual reader' — occasional rather than committed

文法句型

avid + noun (e.g. avid reader, avid fan)

用法筆記

Almost always sits before a noun naming the person and their interest (avid reader, avid cyclist, avid fan). Rarely used after the verb 'be' on its own — say 'She is an avid hiker', not 'She is avid'.

常見錯誤

My brother is very avid about football.
My brother is an avid football fan.
💡'avid' normally goes before a noun describing the hobbyist, not after 'be' with a preposition.

2. extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or

2.形容詞C2
釋義

渴求;急切

極度想得到某事物,有時近乎貪求

extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or money, sometimes to a degree that seems greedy.

例句

Reporters crowded the courtroom, avid for any new detail about the trial.

記者擠滿法庭,急切地想挖到審判的任何新細節。

avid for + abstract noun (information)

The young actor was avid for praise and read every review out loud.

那位年輕演員渴求讚美,總把每一篇影評大聲念出來。

avid for praise / attention

同義詞
  • eager

    neutral and far more common; lacks the slightly greedy tone

  • hungry

    informal version of the same idea: 'hungry for praise'

  • greedy

    stronger and clearly negative; 'avid for' only hints at greed

  • thirsty

    metaphorical, often poetic: 'thirsty for revenge'

反義詞
  • uninterested

    not wanting the thing at all

  • content

    satisfied with what one already has, not seeking more

文法句型

avid for + noun

用法筆記

This sense always uses the structure 'avid for + noun', whereas sense 1 uses 'avid + noun'. The object of 'for' is usually abstract (news, fame, power, money) and the tone can carry a hint of greed, especially when the object is power or wealth.

常見錯誤

The crowd was avid of news.
The crowd was avid for news.
💡only the preposition 'for' works in this pattern.