avid
avid — 形容詞
1. showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describ
熱衷;狂熱
對某項興趣或活動長期投入、充滿熱情的
showing strong, lasting passion for a hobby, sport, or subject — used to describe someone who pursues that interest often and with great energy.
Aunt Marisol is an avid gardener and spends every weekend in her vegetable patch.
瑪莉索阿姨是個熱衷的園藝愛好者,每個週末都泡在她的菜園裡。
avid + noun naming a hobbyist
The new mayor is an avid reader of detective novels and crime histories.
新任市長是個狂熱的偵探小說與犯罪歷史讀者。
avid reader of + topic
My grandfather was an avid stamp collector who travelled to fairs across Europe.
我祖父是個熱衷的集郵者,曾跑遍歐洲各地的郵展。
Avid fans waited outside the stadium from dawn to greet the team bus.
狂熱的球迷從清晨就守在球場外,等著迎接球隊巴士。
As an avid hiker, Daniel keeps three pairs of boots by the back door.
丹尼爾是個熱衷的登山者,後門邊隨時擺著三雙登山靴。
- keen
more everyday in British English; 'keen reader' is gentler than 'avid reader'
- enthusiastic
broader; can describe a single occasion, while 'avid' implies a long-running passion
- devoted
stresses loyalty; 'devoted fan' suggests emotional commitment more than active pursuit
- passionate
stronger feeling word; works after 'be about', whereas 'avid' prefers the noun slot
- indifferent
showing no interest at all
- casual
as in 'casual reader' — occasional rather than committed
文法句型
avid + noun (e.g. avid reader, avid fan)
用法筆記
Almost always sits before a noun naming the person and their interest (avid reader, avid cyclist, avid fan). Rarely used after the verb 'be' on its own — say 'She is an avid hiker', not 'She is avid'.
常見錯誤
2. extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or
渴求;急切
極度想得到某事物,有時近乎貪求
extremely hungry to get hold of something specific, such as news, attention, or money, sometimes to a degree that seems greedy.
Reporters crowded the courtroom, avid for any new detail about the trial.
記者擠滿法庭,急切地想挖到審判的任何新細節。
avid for + abstract noun (information)
The young actor was avid for praise and read every review out loud.
那位年輕演員渴求讚美,總把每一篇影評大聲念出來。
avid for praise / attention
Investors grew avid for fresh stocks after the market jumped in March.
三月股市大漲後,投資人開始渴求新一批的股票。
Sofia returned from the village avid for news of her sick uncle.
蘇菲亞從村裡回來,急切地想打聽生病叔叔的消息。
The colonel's eyes were avid for power, and his soldiers could see it.
上校的眼神對權力顯得渴求,連他的士兵都看得出來。
- uninterested
not wanting the thing at all
- content
satisfied with what one already has, not seeking more
文法句型
avid for + noun
用法筆記
This sense always uses the structure 'avid for + noun', whereas sense 1 uses 'avid + noun'. The object of 'for' is usually abstract (news, fame, power, money) and the tone can carry a hint of greed, especially when the object is power or wealth.