carb
carb — 名詞
1. a short, informal way of referring to carbohydrates — the starches and sugars in
碳水化合物
提供能量的澱粉質、糖類食物
a short, informal way of referring to carbohydrates — the starches and sugars in foods such as bread, rice, pasta, and potatoes that provide your body with energy
Leila is cutting back on carbs and eating more vegetables for dinner these days.
Leila 最近正在減少攝取碳水化合物,晚餐多吃蔬菜。
collocation: cut back on carbs
Pasta and rice are both high in carbs, which gives athletes energy before a race.
義大利麵和米飯的碳水化合物含量都很高,所以運動員常在比賽前吃這些食物。
adjective pattern: high in carbs / low in carbs
This new snack bar has only eight grams of net carbs per serving.
這款新的能量棒每份只含八克淨碳水化合物。
The doctor told Diego that a low-carb diet could help manage his blood sugar levels.
醫生告訴 Diego,低醣飲食可能有助於控制他的血糖。
- carbohydrate
the full, more formal term for the same substance
- starch
a specific type of carbohydrate found in potatoes, rice, and grains; narrower than 'carbs'
- sugar
a simple carbohydrate; differs from complex carbs (starches) in chemical structure and how the body digests it
用法筆記
Almost always used in plural form (carbs) when referring to food categories. The singular (a carb / this carb) is less common and usually refers to one type of carbohydrate food.
常見錯誤
carb — 構詞成分
1. a prefix used in the names of chemical compounds to indicate the presence of car
碳;羧
化學術語中表示含碳原子或羧基的前綴
a prefix used in the names of chemical compounds to indicate the presence of carbon, carbonic acid, carbonyl group, or carboxyl group — for example, carbamide, carbonate, carboxy, and carboxymethyl
Carbonic acid gives soda water its sharp taste, making it a popular mixer for drinks.
碳酸讓汽水帶有刺激的酸味,因此成為受歡迎的調酒配料。
prefix example: carbonic = carb- + -onic
Carbonated drinks get their bubbles from carbon dioxide gas dissolved under pressure.
碳酸飲料的氣泡來自加壓溶解於飲料中的二氧化碳。
everyday example: carbonated drinks
Many athletes eat pasta before a race because it is rich in carbohydrates.
許多運動員在比賽前吃義大利麵,因為它富含碳水化合物。
Calcium carbonate is the main ingredient in chalk and is also found in eggshells.
碳酸鈣是粉筆的主要成分,也常見於蛋殼中。
用法筆記
Appears only as a combining element in formal chemical terminology. This meaning is separate from the food-related noun sense of 'carb' above. Do not use as a standalone word in formal chemistry writing.