championship
championship — 名詞
1. a series of contests held to find which individual or group is the strongest at
錦標賽
決定最優秀選手或隊伍的高層級賽事
a series of contests held to find which individual or group is the strongest at a particular sport, with the champion earning a prize or honour
Leila won her first tennis championship at age fifteen.
Leila 在十五歲時贏得了她的第一個網球錦標賽冠軍。
countable: a championship
The annual sailing championship attracts competitors from over thirty countries.
年度帆船錦標賽吸引了來自三十多個國家的參賽者。
Ravi trained every day for three years before entering the national chess championship.
Ravi 每天訓練、持續三年,才得以參加全國西洋棋錦標賽。
Aiko travelled to Japan to watch the world championship finals live in the stadium.
Aiko 前往日本,在體育館現場觀看世界錦標賽決賽。
- tournament
A tournament is a broader term for a series of elimination games; every championship is a tournament, but not every tournament awards a champion.
- title
Title can refer to the championship itself ('she won the title') or the rank of champion; 'championship' is slightly more formal.
- competition
A competition is any event where people try to win; a championship is a specific high-level type of competition.
- finals
Finals refer specifically to the last games of a championship, not the whole event.
文法句型
championship + of + [sport]
the + championship + final / game / match
用法筆記
Often used with a sport name as a compound modifier, e.g. 'football championship' or 'golf championship'. The word 'title' is sometimes used synonymously in sports contexts.
常見錯誤
2. the position or rank of being the officially recognised winner of a competition,
冠軍頭銜
贏得比賽後所獲得的頭銜或地位
the position or rank of being the officially recognised winner of a competition, kept until the next edition of the event
Yusuf held the heavyweight boxing championship for five consecutive years.
Yusuf 連續五年保有重量級拳擊冠軍頭銜。
collocation: hold / defend the championship
Priya dreamed of winning the championship ever since she first picked up a racket.
Priya 從第一次拿起球拍的那一刻起,就夢想贏得冠軍。
Defending a championship is often harder than winning it for the first time.
衛冕冠軍往往比第一次奪冠更困難。
After the victory, the Watanabe family celebrated their team's championship late into the night.
獲勝之後,渡邊一家慶祝他們隊伍的冠軍頭銜直到深夜。
文法句型
win / hold / lose / defend + the championship
the + championship
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 names the event itself ('the championship was held in Paris'), while sense 2 names the status awarded ('they won the championship'). Verbs such as 'hold', 'keep', 'lose', 'retain', and 'defend' are typical for this sense.
常見錯誤
3. the act of actively supporting, defending, or speaking strongly in favour of a c
支持;倡導
對某項理念或權利的公開支持與捍衛
the act of actively supporting, defending, or speaking strongly in favour of a cause, a group, or another person's rights
The senator is known for her championship of workers' rights in the textile industry.
這位參議員以她在紡織業界對勞工權益的支持而聞名。
pattern: championship + of + [cause]
The charity's championship of equal access to education has changed thousands of lives.
該慈善機構對平等教育機會的倡導,改變了數千人的生命。
Dr. Okafor's championship of the new health policy convinced many previously undecided politicians.
Okafor 醫生對新醫療政策的公開支持,說服了許多原本猶豫不決的政治人物。
The journalist's outspoken championship of press freedom won her both praise and criticism.
這位記者對新聞自由的直言倡導為她贏得了讚賞,也招來了批評。
- advocacy
More common than 'championship' in this sense. 'Advocacy' often suggests professional or organised support, while 'championship' implies personal conviction.
- defence
Focuses on protecting something under attack; 'championship' is broader, covering both defence and promotion.
- support
More general and less forceful. 'Support' can be passive, whereas 'championship' implies active, vocal backing.
- opposition
The opposite of active support for a cause.
- criticism
Expressing negative judgement rather than defending or promoting.
文法句型
championship + of + [cause / right / person]
someone's + championship + of + [something]
用法筆記
This sense is uncountable — 'the championship of human rights' (no article). Frequently used with 'of' + an abstract noun (rights, reform, equality, justice). Formal register; uncommon in everyday conversation.