complete
complete — 動詞
1. to add what is missing so that something has all the parts it should have
使完整
加入缺少的部分使齊全
to add what is missing so that something has all the parts it should have
Aiko found the missing piece and completed the jigsaw puzzle.
Aiko 找到了遺失的那塊拼圖,完成了整幅拼圖。
collocation: complete a puzzle / set / collection
The artist spent three years completing her collection of landscape paintings.
那位藝術家花了三年時間完成她的風景畫收藏。
One more stamp will complete Hiro's set of vintage postage stamps.
再一張郵票就能補齊 Hiro 的復古郵票收藏。
The final chapter completes the story by revealing how the hero escaped.
最後一章交代了主角如何逃脫,補全了整個故事。
We need four new dining chairs to complete the furniture set.
我們還需要四張新餐椅才能湊齊整組家具。
- fill
focuses on adding content to an empty space rather than perfecting an existing whole
- round out
informal; suggests improving by adding variety
- supplement
more formal; adding extra material to improve something
- incomplete
the opposite state, missing parts
- lack
verb form showing absence of necessary parts
文法句型
complete + noun phrase (object)
用法筆記
Object is commonly a set, collection, or group that was missing something.
常見錯誤
2. to write or type all the information requested on a form, application, or other
填寫
在表格上寫入所有必要資訊
to write or type all the information requested on a form, application, or other official document
Priya carefully completed the visa application form before the deadline.
Priya 在截止日期前仔細填寫了簽證申請表。
collocation: complete a form / application
Please complete this short questionnaire about your shopping habits.
請填寫這份關於您購物習慣的簡短問卷。
Diego completed the online registration form for the summer course.
Diego 填寫了暑期課程的線上報名表。
You must complete all sections of the tax return by the end of January.
你必須在 1 月底前填妥報稅單的所有欄位。
The nurse asked Leila to complete a medical history form before the check-up.
護士請 Leila 在檢查前填寫一份病史表格。
- leave blank
to skip a section on a form intentionally
文法句型
complete + noun phrase (form/application/document)
用法筆記
Frequently used in instructions and commands ('Complete the form below'). Object must be a document with blank spaces for information.
常見錯誤
3. to do all the work needed for a task or activity and reach its end point
完成
做完某項工作或活動
to do all the work needed for a task or activity and reach its end point
The construction crew completed the new library ahead of schedule.
建築團隊提前完成了新圖書館的工程。
collocation: complete a project / building
Leila completed her degree in biology at the University of Oslo last spring.
Leila 去年春天完成了奧斯陸大學的生物學學位。
Tomás completed the marathon in under four hours on his first try.
Tomás 第一次跑馬拉松就在四小時內完賽。
The research project will be completed by the end of this year.
這項研究計畫將在今年底前完成。
Hana completed her chef training course and received a certificate this morning.
Hana 今天早上完成了廚師培訓課程並拿到了證書。
- abandon
to stop before reaching the end
- leave unfinished
to stop work before completion
文法句型
complete + noun phrase (task/course/degree/work)
常見錯誤
4. in American football, rugby, and similar team sports, to throw the ball so that
傳球成功
將球成功傳給隊友
in American football, rugby, and similar team sports, to throw the ball so that a teammate catches it successfully
The quarterback completed a long pass to the wide receiver in the end zone.
四分衛成功將一記長傳送給達陣區的外接員。
collocation: complete a pass
Omar completed three consecutive passes during the final minute of the game.
Omar 在比賽最後一分鐘連續三次成功傳球。
The team could not complete a single pass in the heavy rain and wind.
在強風豪雨中,該隊一次傳球都沒成功。
Nadia completed a short pass to her teammate, who then scored a try.
Nadia 將一記短傳成功送給隊友,隊友隨後達陣得分。
- connect on
informal sports language; emphasizes successful reception
- incomplete
the official term for a pass that is not caught
文法句型
complete + a (pass / throw)
用法筆記
Used primarily for forward passes in American football. The object is almost always 'a pass' or a specific description of the throw.
常見錯誤
5. to finalize the legal transfer of a house, flat, or piece of land from one owner
完成交易
依法完成房屋等產權轉移
to finalize the legal transfer of a house, flat, or piece of land from one owner to another
The Watanabe family completed on their new house last Wednesday morning.
渡邊家上週三完成了新房的產權交易。
intransitive: complete on [property]
We expect to complete the sale of our apartment by the end of March.
我們預計在三月底前完成公寓的出售手續。
transitive: complete the sale
The buyers completed the purchase of the farm after the bank approved their loan.
買家在銀行核准貸款後,完成了農場的購買程序。
Yara completed on her flat last Friday and received the keys the same afternoon.
Yara 上週五完成了她的公寓交易,當天下午就拿到了鑰匙。
The solicitor called to say the sale had completed on the old cottage.
律師來電通知那間老屋的買賣已完成交割。
- settle
used in US property contexts; more general legal term
- fall through
when a property sale fails before completion
文法句型
complete on + property (intransitive)
complete + sale/purchase (transitive)
用法筆記
Commonly used without an object in British English ('We completed last week'). The transitive form takes 'sale' or 'purchase' as the object, not the building itself.
常見錯誤
complete — 形容詞
1. used to emphasize that a quality or state exists to the highest possible degree,
完全的
達到最高程度的
used to emphasize that a quality or state exists to the highest possible degree, with nothing missing or reduced
The audience sat in complete silence during the final scene of the play.
觀眾在劇終場景時保持完全的安靜。
intensifier collocation: complete silence
It was a complete surprise when Rohan walked through the door unannounced.
Rohan 突然走進門來,讓大家感到完全意外。
intensifier collocation: complete surprise
The storm caused complete destruction in the small coastal village.
暴風雨對那個沿海小鎮造成了徹底的破壞。
Amara felt a complete sense of peace as she sat by the quiet lake.
Amara 坐在寧靜的湖邊,感到一種完全的平靜。
The project was a complete disaster because no one checked the measurements.
那項專案徹底失敗,因為沒有人核對尺寸數據。
- partial
only to some degree; not fully
文法句型
complete + abstract noun (silence/surprise/failure)
用法筆記
Used only before nouns (attributive position). Cannot be used predicatively (❌ 'The silence was complete' would mean 'finished,' not 'total').
常見錯誤
2. containing every needed part, item, or element so that nothing expected is missi
完整的
包含所有必要部分的
containing every needed part, item, or element so that nothing expected is missing
The museum has a complete collection of Ming dynasty pottery.
該博物館收藏了一整套明代瓷器。
collocation: complete collection / set
Bao has a complete set of yoga equipment in his home studio.
Bao 在家中的工作室備有一整套瑜珈器材。
The report is not complete without the financial data from last quarter.
少了上一季的財務數據,這份報告就不完整。
We need a complete list of all the guests who will attend the wedding.
我們需要一份參加婚禮的所有賓客完整名單。
The library keeps a complete record of every book that has been borrowed.
圖書館保存了每本被借出書籍的完整記錄。
- incomplete
missing some parts
- partial
only a part of the whole
文法句型
complete + noun phrase (set/list/collection)
用法筆記
Can be used both before nouns ('a complete set') and after linking verbs ('the set is complete').
常見錯誤
3. having reached a finished state with all work done and no further action require
完成的
已結束且無待辦事項的
having reached a finished state with all work done and no further action required
Once the roof is on, the house will be complete and ready for inspection.
屋頂蓋好後,這棟房子就完工了,可以準備驗收。
predicative: be complete
The painting is almost complete; Camille just needs to add the sky.
那幅畫幾乎完成了;Camille 只需要再加上天空。
When the bridge is complete, drivers will no longer need to take the ferry.
橋梁完工後,駕駛人就不需要再搭渡輪了。
The renovation is now complete, and the Kim family can move back in next week.
裝修現已完工,金家下週就可以搬回去了。
Your order will be complete once all the items have been packed and shipped.
您的訂單會在所有的商品都包裝並出貨後完成。
- incomplete
not finished; still needing work
- unfinished
not yet brought to an end
文法句型
be / become / get + complete
用法筆記
Only used after linking verbs (predicative position), never before a noun. Compare: 'The building is complete' (finished) vs 'a complete building' (having all parts).
常見錯誤
4. in American football, rugby, and similar sports, describing a throw of the ball
傳球成功的
成功傳給隊友的傳球
in American football, rugby, and similar sports, describing a throw of the ball that is caught by a teammate
The coach counted thirty-two complete passes in today's practice session.
教練統計今天的練習中共有三十二次成功傳球。
sports terminology: complete pass
Kofi threw two complete passes before the halftime break.
Kofi 在中場休息前傳出了兩次成功傳球。
The quarterback's performance improved after five complete passes in a row.
四分衛連續五次成功傳球後,表現明顯好轉。
No complete passes were made in the first quarter due to the strong wind.
由於強風,第一節比賽沒有任何成功傳球。
- caught
describes the same event from the receiver's perspective
- successful
general term; less specific to sports
- incomplete pass
the official term for a throw that no teammate catches
文法句型
complete + pass / throw / forward pass
用法筆記
Used only before the noun 'pass' (or specific types of pass). Never used predicatively in this sense.