destiny
destiny — 名詞
1. the events or situation that a particular person or group will one day face, esp
命運;前途
未來將發生的事,尤指無法改變的人生道路
the events or situation that a particular person or group will one day face, especially ones that cannot be changed.
Jiwoo always believed it was her destiny to become a doctor.
Jiwoo 一直相信她命中注定要成為一名醫生。
The two lovers felt that destiny had brought them together.
那對戀人覺得命運把他們帶到了一起。
destiny as the subject that brings people together
Tamás finally fulfilled his destiny as a world-class musician.
Tamás 最終實現了他成為世界級音樂家的命運。
The old woman accepted her destiny without complaint.
那位老婦人毫無怨言地接受了她的命運。
Many ancient cultures believed that a person's destiny was fixed at birth.
許多古老文化認為一個人的命運在出生時就已註定。
- fate
very similar in meaning, but fate often carries a darker or more negative feeling, while destiny can suggest a positive purpose.
- fortune
focuses on luck or wealth rather than a full life path; less about inevitability.
- lot
emphasises the idea that a person's situation is randomly assigned by life; slightly more formal.
文法句型
possessive + destiny
someone's destiny + to-infinitive
用法筆記
Often takes a possessive determiner (my, his, her, their). Commonly pairs with verbs like fulfil, accept, escape, meet, or shape. The infinitive pattern 'it is someone's destiny to do something' is very frequent.
常見錯誤
2. an invisible power or natural force that many people believe decides everything
宿命;天意
決定人生走向且超越人類控制的無形力量
an invisible power or natural force that many people believe decides everything that will happen in life, beyond what anyone can control.
Ziad does not believe in destiny or any force that controls people's lives.
Ziad 不相信宿命或任何控制人生活的力量。
negative construction: not believe in destiny
Valentina felt that destiny was pushing her toward a difficult decision.
Valentina 覺得命運正將她推向一個困難的決定。
destiny as an active force
In ancient Greek stories, destiny is often pictured as three goddesses.
在古希臘故事中,命運常被描繪成三位女神。
The two friends argued for hours about whether destiny really exists.
那兩個朋友爭論了很久,想知道宿命是否真的存在。
Reuben said that destiny had already decided who would win the match.
Reuben 說天意早已決定了誰會贏得比賽。
- fate
used to describe the same controlling force, but fate can feel more negative or random.
- providence
carries a religious meaning — God's plan rather than an impersonal force; more formal.
- karma
a specific belief from Hinduism and Buddhism where actions in life determine future events.
- free will
the belief that people make their own choices, opposed to destiny as a controlling force.
- coincidence
events that happen by chance rather than through a planned force.
文法句型
destiny + verb (as subject)
believe in destiny
用法筆記
Uncountable in this sense — do not say 'a destiny' when referring to the force. Often occurs as the subject of verbs like decide, control, determine, guide, or direct. In literature and mythology, destiny is frequently personified as a deity or a group of goddesses.