energetic
energetic — 形容詞
1. describes a person, animal, or activity that uses or shows a high level of activ
精力充沛的
充滿活力、積極活躍的
describes a person, animal, or activity that uses or shows a high level of active strength, liveliness, and the ability to keep going without tiring quickly
After just five hours of sleep, Amira still felt energetic enough to go for a morning run.
只睡了五個小時,Amira 仍然覺得精力充沛,可以出門晨跑。
feel + energetic (after link verb)
The energetic puppy pulled Ezra down the street, eager to reach the park.
那隻精力充沛的小狗拉著 Ezra 沿街跑去,急著要到公園。
energetic + noun (direct modifier of animal)
Allison's energetic dance class left everyone sweating but smiling.
Allison 活力十足的舞蹈課讓每個人都汗流浹背卻笑容滿面。
Even at seventy years old, Ramón is one of the most energetic volunteers at the hospital.
即使已經七十歲,Ramón 仍是醫院裡最有活力的志工之一。
The children were too energetic to sit still through the long movie.
孩子們精力太旺盛了,沒辦法坐完整場電影。
- lively
focuses on brightness, cheerfulness, and social energy; a lively person makes conversations fun, while an energetic person has the stamina to keep going
- vigorous
suggests strong, forceful physical effort with power; more intense and formal than energetic
- active
broader and less intense; simply describes someone who stays busy or moves regularly, not necessarily with high energy
- spirited
combines energy with courage, determination, or enthusiasm; often used for debates, performances, or arguments
文法句型
energetic + noun
be/feel/seem + energetic
用法筆記
Can describe both living beings (who have energy) and activities or events (that demand energy). The adverb form 'energetically' is common for describing the manner of an action, e.g. 'She played the game energetically.'
常見錯誤
2. connected with the scientific concept of energy, especially the movement of part
能量的
與物理能量或能量變化有關的
connected with the scientific concept of energy, especially the movement of particles, the release of heat, or the changes that occur during a physical or chemical process
Solar panels convert the energetic particles from sunlight into electrical power.
太陽能板將陽光中的高能量粒子轉化為電能。
energetic + noun (scientific context — particles)
Dr. Saira studied the energetic changes that happen when water changes to steam.
Saira 博士研究了水變成水蒸氣時發生的能量變化。
energetic + noun describing a process (changes)
The energetic movement of air molecules is what creates wind and weather patterns.
空氣分子的高能運動正是產生風和天氣型態的原因。
Dario's science fair project measured the energetic waves produced by a vibrating tuning fork.
Dario 的科學專題作品測量了音叉振動時產生的能量波。
- kinetic
specifically about energy of motion in physics; narrower in scope than energetic
- thermodynamic
restricted to heat-related energy and systems; more specialised than energetic
文法句型
energetic + noun (scientific/technical context)
用法筆記
Primarily used in formal, scientific, or technical writing. Distinguish from sense 1 ('FULL OF ENERGY'): 'energetic particles' does not mean 'lively particles' — it means particles carrying or involving measurable physical energy.