lively

lively — 形容詞

1. A person, place, event, or performance that is lively gives you a feeling of ene

1.形容詞B1
釋義

活潑；熱鬧

充滿活力、有趣或興奮的

A person, place, event, or performance that is lively gives you a feeling of energy, excitement, and interest — for example, a lively child who never stops moving, or a lively discussion where everyone shares strong opinions.

例句

The children's party was so lively that neighbours came to see what was happening.

那場兒童派對熱鬧極了，鄰居都跑來看發生了什麼事。

so + lively + that-clause for result

Amihan gave a lively presentation about her research on coral reefs.

Amihan 針對她的珊瑚礁研究做了一場生動的簡報。

lively + presentation

同義詞
  • energetic

    more about personal stamina and activity; a lively person is also energetic, but a lively party is not 'an energetic party'

  • animated

    focuses on visible movement and expression; a conversation can be animated, but a place is more naturally described as lively

  • spirited

    adds a sense of courage or determination; a spirited debate suggests strong-willed participants beyond just energy

  • vivacious

    almost exclusively describes a lively and attractive female personality; narrower scope than lively

反義詞
  • dull

    the opposite of exciting; describes events or places that lack energy

  • listless

    specifically describes a person who shows no energy or enthusiasm

文法句型

so + lively + that-clause

lively + noun

用法筆記

Can describe people (their manner or personality), events (discussions, parties, performances), and places (markets, streets, cities). Not typically used for food, weather, or abstract concepts like logic or arguments themselves — though 'a lively debate' is common.

常見錯誤

❌The film was very lively' (when you mean the film was interesting).
✅The film was very lively' only works if the film itself is fast-paced or energetic; for intellectual interest, use 'engaging' or 'thought-provoking'.

2. A lively colour looks very bright and strong to the eye — it stands out clearly

2.形容詞B1
釋義

鮮明的

顏色明亮飽滿的

A lively colour looks very bright and strong to the eye — it stands out clearly and does not appear pale, dull, or washed out.

例句

Rafael painted his kitchen walls a lively shade of yellow that brightens the whole room.

Rafael 把廚房的牆壁漆成鮮明的黃色，讓整個房間都亮了起來。

lively + shade of [colour]

The cushions on the sofa come in lively colours like orange, pink, and turquoise.

那張沙發上的靠墊有鮮明的顏色，像是橘色、粉紅色和土耳其藍。

lively colours

同義詞
  • vivid

    suggests a striking, almost intense brightness that stays in your memory; slightly more emphatic than lively

  • bright

    broader in use; can describe light sources, intelligence, and colours alike

  • vibrant

    implies the colour feels alive and energetic; often used for art and fashion

反義詞
  • dull

    the opposite of bright and strong; a dull colour lacks saturation

  • pale

    describes a colour that is light and weak in intensity

文法句型

lively + colour noun

用法筆記

Most commonly used attributively before a colour name ('a lively red') or predicatively ('that blue is very lively'). Does not describe the brightness of a light source itself — 'lively lighting' is not idiomatic.

常見錯誤

❌The sun is very lively today' (when the sunlight is bright).
✅The flowers have a lively colour in the bright sun.
💡'lively' describes the colour of objects, not the light itself.

3. A lively ball, surface, or material quickly returns to its original shape after

3.形容詞B2
釋義

有彈性的

按壓或撞擊後迅速彈回的

A lively ball, surface, or material quickly returns to its original shape after being pressed, hit, or pushed — a lively tennis ball bounces up fast when you drop it on a hard floor.

例句

The new tennis balls felt lively and bounced high after each hit.

那幾顆新網球彈性很好，每次擊球後都彈得很高。

describes sports equipment with good bounce

Devika chose a yoga mat with a lively surface that gave good support during stretches.

Devika 選了一張彈性很好的瑜珈墊，做伸展動作時支撐力很夠。

同義詞
  • springy

    more common in everyday speech; describes the feeling of pushing down on a surface

  • bouncy

    everyday term emphasizing the action of bouncing rather than the material property

  • resilient

    more formal and broader in meaning; can refer to emotional recovery, not just physical bounce

反義詞
  • flat

    describes a ball or cushion that has lost its ability to bounce

  • dead

    informal term for a ball that no longer bounces well

用法筆記

Most often used for sports equipment (balls, racket strings) and surfaces with spring (trampolines, gym floors, mattresses). 'Springy' and 'bouncy' are more common in everyday speech; 'lively' in this sense sounds slightly more formal or technical.