funnel
funnel — 名詞
1. a tool with a broad top that narrows to a slender pipe, used for guiding substan
漏斗
上寬下窄的倒液體工具
a tool with a broad top that narrows to a slender pipe, used for guiding substances such as water, oil, or flour into jars and bottles with small mouths
Constanza used a funnel to pour the cooking oil into the small bottle without spilling any.
Constanza 用漏斗把食用油倒進小瓶子裡,一滴都沒有灑出來。
used a funnel to pour [liquid] into [container]
The science kit came with a small plastic funnel for filling the beakers with water.
這組科學實驗套件附了一個小塑膠漏斗,用來將燒杯裝滿水。
funnel for filling [container]
Ari poured the flour carefully through a metal funnel into the storage jar.
Ari 小心地透過金屬漏斗把麵粉倒進儲物罐裡。
Tariro used a funnel to transfer the homemade lemonade into glass bottles.
Tariro 用漏斗把自製檸檬汁裝進玻璃瓶裡。
- pourer
less common; sometimes used for kitchen gadgets but not standard
用法筆記
Countable; often described by material (metal, plastic, glass) or context (kitchen, lab, automotive).
常見錯誤
2. a tall metal pipe on a ship, steam train, or factory through which smoke and gas
煙囪
輪船或火車的排煙管
a tall metal pipe on a ship, steam train, or factory through which smoke and gases are released into the air
The old steamship had two black funnels releasing thick smoke into the grey sky.
那艘老舊的蒸汽船有兩根黑色煙囪,不斷向灰濛濛的天空吐出濃煙。
Andrés climbed a hill to watch the steam train pass, its funnel puffing white clouds.
Andrés 爬到小山丘上看蒸汽火車經過,火車的煙囪正噗噗地噴出白色蒸氣。
funnel puffing [smoke/steam]
The factory's brick funnel towered above the surrounding houses in that district.
那間工廠的磚造煙囪高高聳立,比附近房屋都高出許多。
The cruise ship had a blue funnel with a white star near the top.
那艘遊輪有一根藍色煙囪,靠近頂端的地方有一顆白色星星。
- smokestack
more common for factories and power plants; 'funnel' is preferred for ships
- chimney
used for buildings; less common for ships and trains
用法筆記
On ships, funnels (also called smokestacks) often carry the company colours or logo. On steam trains, the funnel releases steam as well as smoke.
3. the series of stages a potential customer passes through, from first learning ab
銷售漏斗
顧客從認識產品到購買的階段過程
the series of stages a potential customer passes through, from first learning about a product to finally deciding to buy it, where fewer people remain at each stage
Meera drew the sales funnel on the whiteboard to show how most visitors browse but few actually buy.
Meera 在白板上畫出銷售漏斗,說明大多數訪客只是瀏覽,但真正購買的人很少。
sales funnel: marketing stages from awareness to purchase
At the top of the marketing funnel, thousands of people see the advertisement each day.
在行銷漏斗的最上端,每天有數千人看到這則廣告。
Sahil redesigned the checkout process to keep more customers from falling out of the funnel.
Sahil 重新設計了結帳流程,希望減少顧客在漏斗中流失的情況。
Darius studied the funnel reports to understand why shoppers stopped buying.
Darius 研究了漏斗報表,想了解為什麼消費者不再購買。
- pipeline
broader term used in sales for all potential deals at different stages
用法筆記
Almost always used in marketing and business. Common modifiers: 'sales funnel', 'marketing funnel', 'conversion funnel'. The 'top of the funnel' is the awareness stage; the 'bottom of the funnel' is the purchase decision.
常見錯誤
4. any object or formation that is wider at one end and narrower at the other, rese
漏斗形
一端寬一端窄的錐狀物體或形態
any object or formation that is wider at one end and narrower at the other, resembling the shape of a kitchen funnel
A dark funnel cloud dropped from the thundercloud and touched the ground near the farm.
一朵深色的漏斗雲從雷雨雲中垂下,在農場附近接觸到了地面。
funnel cloud: a tornado-shaped cloud formation
Sumin showed the class how to roll paper into a funnel shape for the water experiment.
Sumin 向全班示範如何將一張紙捲成漏斗形狀,用來做水的實驗。
funnel shape: rolled paper forming a cone
The garden had a funnel-shaped flower that collected rainwater at its centre each morning.
花園裡有一朵漏斗形的花,每天早晨都會在中心收集雨水。
Kian shone a flashlight into the cave, making a narrow funnel of light on the wall.
Kian 把手電筒照進洞穴,在牆上形成一道狹窄的光束。
- cone
broader and more common; 'funnel' specifically implies a hollow passage through the narrow end
用法筆記
Often used in compound forms: 'funnel-shaped', 'funnel cloud' (meteorology). Describes any cone-like form that narrows to an opening.
funnel — 動詞
1. to make something move through a narrow opening or passage that directs its flow
傾注;流經
使通過漏斗或狹窄通道流動
to make something move through a narrow opening or passage that directs its flow, or to move in this way yourself
Mauricio carefully funneled the gasoline from the red container into the lawnmower's tank.
Mauricio 小心地把汽油從紅色容器經由漏斗注入除草機的油箱。
funnel [liquid] from [container] into [tank]
The narrow hallway funneled all the wedding guests toward the main reception room.
狹窄的走廊把所有參加婚禮的賓客引導往主接待廳的方向。
Thousands of fans funneled through the single gate into the stadium before kickoff.
數千名球迷在開賽前通過唯一的閘口湧入體育場。
Alessia funneled the rainwater from the roof into a large storage barrel.
Alessia 把屋頂的雨水引入一個大型儲水桶。
文法句型
funnel + object + through/into + container/channel
funnel + through/into + place
用法筆記
Common with 'through', 'into', and 'toward' to indicate the path. Can be used for liquids, powders, people, or vehicles. The intransitive use describes the movement itself rather than the action of guiding.
常見錯誤
❌ 'The crowd poured through the gate.' is fine but 'The crowd funneled through the gate.' is more precise when space is tight — funnel implies a restriction that forces a narrower flow.
2. to send money, resources, or information directly and deliberately to a particul
輸送
有目的地集中傳送資源或資金
to send money, resources, or information directly and deliberately to a particular person, group, or project, often in a controlled way
The government funneled emergency funds to the towns that were destroyed by the earthquake.
政府將緊急資金輸送到遭受地震摧毀的城鎮。
funnel [funds/resources] to [recipient]
Amani funneled all her savings into starting a small bakery in the neighbourhood.
Amani 把所有積蓄都投入在住家附近開一間小麵包店。
Most of the charity's donations are funneled directly to partner schools in rural areas.
這個慈善機構大部分的捐款都直接輸送到偏鄉的合作學校。
The foundation funneled grant money to community arts programs across the region.
該基金會將補助金輸送給全國各地的社區藝術計畫。
- scatter
to spread resources widely rather than concentrate them
文法句型
funnel + money/funds/resources + to/into + target
funnel + information + to + recipient
用法筆記
Strongly associated with money, funding, and aid. Frequently appears in news reporting about government spending, corruption ('funnel money secretly'), or charitable work. The passive form ('funds were funneled to…') is very common.