gamble
gamble — 動詞
1. to choose to do something risky even though the outcome is uncertain, because yo
冒險
承擔風險以求回報
to choose to do something risky even though the outcome is uncertain, because you believe the possible gain is worth the danger of loss or failure.
The small firm gambled on a new technology and it paid off.
這家小公司在一項新技術上賭了一把,結果成功了。
gamble + on + noun phrase for a risky decision
Indra gambled that her savings would last until she started earning again.
Indra 賭了一把,認為自己的積蓄可以撐到重新開始賺錢。
gamble + that-clause for an optimistic prediction
No one was willing to gamble with the children's safety.
沒有人願意拿孩子的安全來冒險。
The director gambled everything on the success of the movie.
導演把一切都押在這部電影的成功上。
Mauricio knew it was dangerous but gambled anyway, hoping the plan would work.
Mauricio 知道這很危險,但還是賭了一把,希望計畫能成功。
- risk
broader; can be used transitively ('risk your life') while 'gamble' usually needs 'on'
- venture
more formal, often implies boldness and planning, not just chance
- bet
more casual; can replace 'gamble' in many contexts but is also the specific term for wagering money
- speculate
formal, often used in finance or business; suggests a calculated guess
文法句型
gamble + on + [risky decision/opportunity]
gamble + that-clause
gamble + with + [something valuable]
用法筆記
Frequently used with 'on' to name the risky situation, or with a 'that'-clause to name the hoped-for outcome. 'Gamble with' puts the focus on what might be lost.
常見錯誤
2. to risk real money on the result of a game, race, or sports match, with the hope
下注
為賽局押上金錢
to risk real money on the result of a game, race, or sports match, with the hope of winning a larger amount if you guess correctly.
James gambled his whole paycheck at the casino in one night.
James 一整晚在賭場輸掉了整份薪水。
transitive: gamble + money + at + venue
Meera gambled fifty dollars on a horse that came in last.
Meera 在一匹最後一名回來的馬身上押了五十美元。
gamble + amount + on + outcome
Tariro never gambles online because the odds are too bad.
Tariro 從來不在網路上賭博,因為賠率太差了。
Asher gambled away his entire savings on poker and lost everything.
Asher 把全部積蓄都賭在撲克上,結果輸得精光。
Layla sometimes gambles at the race track on weekends.
Layla 有時候週末會去賽馬場下注。
- save
to keep money rather than risk it
- play it safe
phrase; to avoid any gambling or risk-taking
文法句型
gamble + [amount of money] + on + [game/horse/event]
gamble + at + [casino/gambling venue]
gamble away + [money/savings]
用法筆記
The direct object is the amount of money risked, not the game. 'He gambled $100 on the horse', not 'He gambled the horse'. 'Gamble away' means to lose all of something through gambling.
常見錯誤
gamble — 名詞
1. a decision or course of action in which you accept the possibility of losing or
賭注
可能招致損失的冒險行為
a decision or course of action in which you accept the possibility of losing or failing, in exchange for a chance to gain something valuable.
Opening a shop in this empty street was a big gamble.
在這條冷清的街上開店是一場大賭注。
Layla took a gamble on the deal despite the weak numbers.
Layla 儘管數字不太樂觀,還是對這筆交易賭了一把。
take a gamble on + [decision/opportunity]
Buying a house without an inspection is a real gamble.
沒驗過房子就買下來真是場賭博。
It was a risky gamble to trust a stranger with the money.
把錢交給陌生人保管是一場很冒險的賭注。
The new product launch was a gamble that paid off.
新產品上市是一場賭注,最後回本了。
- risk
more general; can be countable or uncountable; 'gamble' always suggests a deliberate choice
- bet
informal; often interchangeable with noun 'gamble' ('that was a good bet')
- leap of faith
idiom; suggests trusting without evidence, stronger emotional tone
- sure thing
informal phrase for something with no risk
- certainty
something guaranteed to happen
文法句型
take a gamble on + [thing/outcome]
a gamble that + clause
be a gamble
用法筆記
Very common in the fixed phrase 'take a gamble (on something)'. Can be modified by adjectives like 'big', 'risky', 'calculated'.