has
has — 動詞
1. the form of the verb 'have' that is used with he, she, it, and other singular su
有;已經
have的第三人稱單數現在式
the form of the verb 'have' that is used with he, she, it, and other singular subjects — used both as a main verb (to own, possess, or experience something) and as an auxiliary verb (to form perfect tenses).
Darius has a younger brother who lives in Taipei.
Darius 有一個住在台北的弟弟。
main verb possession: has + object
Sana has already seen that movie three times.
Sana 已經看過那部電影三次了。
auxiliary: has + already + past participle
The restaurant has excellent reviews on its website.
這家餐廳在網站上獲得極佳的評價。
Takeshi has been learning Mandarin for about two years.
Takeshi 學中文已經學了大約兩年。
Élise has a cold and cannot come to school today.
Élise 感冒了,今天沒辦法來上學。
文法句型
has + object (main verb: possession)
has + past participle (auxiliary: present perfect)
has been + present participle (auxiliary: present perfect continuous)
用法筆記
The strong pronunciation /hæz/ is used when 'has' is stressed or appears at the end of a sentence (e.g. 'Yes, she has.'). The weak pronunciation /həz/ is the normal form used in everyday conversation (e.g. 'She /həz/ a new job.'). Use 'has' with third-person singular subjects: he, she, it, and singular noun phrases (e.g. 'the cat', 'my mother', 'this company'). Use 'have' with I, you, we, they, and plural subjects.