hi
hi — 感嘆詞
1. a friendly word you say when you meet or see someone you know — more casual and
嗨;哈囉
非正式打招呼用語
a friendly word you say when you meet or see someone you know — more casual and warmer than hello.
Amelia smiled and said hi to her new classmates on the first day of school.
Amelia 笑著對新同學說嗨,那是她開學的第一天。
noun-like use: 'said hi' as object of verb
Hi, Bao! I did not expect to see you at this café today.
嗨,Bao!我沒想到會在今天的咖啡店遇到你。
exclamation use: 'Hi, [name]!' with comma
Ramón waved and shouted hi to his cousin across the park.
Ramón 朝公園對面的表弟揮手並大聲喊嗨。
Léa sent a quick message that just said hi to find out if Anjali was free for dinner.
Léa 傳了一條只寫了「嗨」的簡訊,看看 Anjali 是否有空一起吃晚餐。
The children all said a cheerful hi to the bus driver as they climbed aboard.
孩子們在上車時都開心地對公車司機說了一聲嗨。
用法筆記
Frequently functions as a noun in expressions like 'say hi' or 'give a hi'. Unlike formal greetings such as 'good morning' or 'hello', hi is reserved for casual situations with people you already know. It is uncommon in formal letters, business emails, or when addressing someone in a position of authority.
常見錯誤
hi — 縮寫
1. the official two-letter postal abbreviation for the US state of Hawaii, used in
夏威夷
美國夏威夷州的郵政縮寫
the official two-letter postal abbreviation for the US state of Hawaii, used in addresses, forms, and official documents.
Zuri wrote 'Honolulu, HI 96801' on the package before taking it to the post office.
Zuri 在包裹上寫了地址「Honolulu HI 96801」,然後拿去郵局寄。
US postal address format: City, ST ZIP
The online store asked Sayaka to choose her state from a list that included HI for Hawaii.
那個線上商店請 Sayaka 從州名列表中選擇,其中包含了代表夏威夷的 HI。
On the tax form, Christopher entered HI as the code for his home state of Hawaii.
Christopher 在稅務表單上輸入 HI,作為他居住地夏威夷的州代碼。
The shipping company required the code HI for any packages going to Hawaii.
那家貨運公司要求所有寄往夏威夷的包裹都必須填寫 HI 這個代碼。
- Hawaii
the full name; use in writing that is not limited to address fields or forms
用法筆記
Always written in capital letters without periods (HI, not H.I.). Used by the US Postal Service and on most official documents. When speaking, people say 'Hawaii', not 'H-I'.
2. an abbreviation for high intensity, used to describe physical exercise performed
高強度
高強度運動或最高亮度設定
an abbreviation for high intensity, used to describe physical exercise performed at a strong, demanding level, or the brightest setting on lights.
The exercise class was labeled HI on the gym schedule, meaning high intensity training.
健身房課表上把這堂課標為 HI,代表高強度訓練。
fitness context: HI = high intensity training
Sivan set the desk lamp to the HI setting for the brightest possible light.
Sivan 把檯燈調到 HI 檔,以獲得最亮的光線。
The treadmill offered a HI program that pushed runners to run much faster.
跑步機提供了一個 HI 模式,能讓跑者跑得更快。
On the blender, the HI button crushed ice better than the regular setting did.
這台果汁機的 HI 按鍵比起一般設定更能把冰塊打碎。
- high power
more general, used for electronic devices rather than exercise
- LO
short for low (intensity), often paired with HI on appliance controls
用法筆記
Common in fitness contexts (HIIT = high intensity interval training) and on appliance or equipment controls. The abbreviation is typically capitalised.
3. an abbreviation for humidity index, a number that shows how much moisture is in
濕度指數
空氣中水氣含量的數值
an abbreviation for humidity index, a number that shows how much moisture is in the air, often used in weather reports and climate data.
The weather app showed an HI of 78, which meant the air was very sticky and wet.
天氣應用程式顯示 HI 值為 78,表示空氣非常潮濕悶熱。
weather context: HI = humidity index reading
Kemi checked the HI value before deciding whether to hang the laundry outside.
Kemi 先查看了 HI 值,才決定是否要把衣服晾在外面。
The farmer checked the HI every morning to decide when to water the crops.
農夫每天早上查看 HI 值,來決定何時該灌溉農作物。
Meteorologists use the HI scale to warn people about dangerous heat levels.
氣象學家使用 HI 指標來提醒民眾注意危險的高溫天氣。
用法筆記
Used mainly in meteorology and climate science. In everyday conversation, people are more likely to say 'humidity level' than 'HI'. The abbreviation may appear in weather data tables and graphs.
hi — 感嘆詞
1. an abbreviation used in medical and laboratory contexts for hemagglutination inh
血凝抑制
血球凝集抑制試驗的縮寫
an abbreviation used in medical and laboratory contexts for hemagglutination inhibition, a test that checks whether a substance can stop red blood cells from clumping together, often used in virology and immunology.
The lab technician recorded a positive HI result on the virus sample, meaning the antibodies were active.
實驗室技術員在病毒樣本上記錄了陽性的 HI 結果,代表抗體有活性。
laboratory test context: HI = hemagglutination inhibition
Researchers used the HI assay to measure how well the vaccine worked against the flu strain.
研究人員使用 HI 試驗來測量疫苗對該流感病毒株的效果。
The HI assay confirmed that the patient had developed immunity to the virus.
HI 試驗結果確認了該患者已對該病毒產生免疫力。
Virology students learn to perform the HI test during their first lab session.
病毒學學生在第一次實驗課上學習如何操作 HI 測試。
用法筆記
Exclusively a written abbreviation in scientific papers, lab reports, and medical charts. Do not use this abbreviation in general conversation — it has no connection to the greeting word hi.