higher
higher — 形容詞
- higherpositive
- higherercomparative
- higherestsuperlative
1. describes something that is above another in position, or that has a larger numb
更高的
在高度、數量、程度或重要性上超過一般
describes something that is above another in position, or that has a larger number, stronger degree, or more importance than something else or than the usual standard
Nicholas got a higher score on his maths test than his friend did.
Nicholas 在數學考試中拿到比朋友更高的分數。
higher + noun + than for comparing two things
Fruit prices are higher in winter due to long-distance shipping.
水果的價格在冬天較高,因為需長途運送。
Zola took a job with a higher salary and left her old company.
Zola 接受了一份薪資更高的工作,並離開了原公司。
Kenji lives two floors higher than Iris and can see the whole city.
Kenji 住在比 Iris 高兩層的樓層,可以看到整座城市。
Temperatures in the desert are much higher during the day than they are at night.
沙漠地區的白天溫度比夜晚高出許多。
- lower
direct opposite in position, amount, level, or rank
文法句型
higher + noun (than + noun)
用法筆記
Frequently appears in comparative constructions with 'than'. The thing being compared to can be stated explicitly ('higher than last year') or implied ('a higher price').
常見錯誤
2. relating to a stage of learning that goes beyond secondary school, typically at
高等的
指中學以上的教育階段
relating to a stage of learning that goes beyond secondary school, typically at a college, university, or professional training institute
Rohan is saving money so he can go to university for higher education next year.
Rohan 正在存錢,以便明年能進入大學接受高等教育。
higher education = university-level study
Many companies prefer to hire people who have completed a higher degree in their field.
許多公司偏好在該領域擁有高等學位的求職者。
The government is investing more money into higher education to help more students attend college.
政府正在投入更多經費於高等教育,以幫助更多學生上大學。
Vikram enrolled in a higher-level English course to prepare for the university entrance exam.
Vikram 報名了更高階的英語課程,為大學入學考試做準備。
文法句型
higher + education / level / degree
用法筆記
Almost always used attributively before nouns — 'higher education', 'higher level', 'higher degree'. Rarely used predicatively ('this education is higher').
常見錯誤
higher — 名詞
- highersingular
- highersplural
1. an official school examination in Scotland, usually taken by students between th
高級考試
蘇格蘭16至18歲學生的升學考試
an official school examination in Scotland, usually taken by students between the ages of 16 and 18, which is required for entry to most Scottish universities
Noa studied hard for her Highers in biology, chemistry, and English.
Noa 為了生物、化學和英語的高級考試努力用功。
study for + Highers (plural form)
Students need to pass at least three Highers to get into most universities in Scotland.
學生至少需要通過三科高級考試,才能進入蘇格蘭的多數大學。
The school offers extra classes on Saturdays to help pupils prepare for their Highers.
學校在週六加開輔導課程,幫助學生準備高級考試。
Defne was nervous before her Higher maths exam, but she passed with a good grade.
Defne 對她的高級數學考試感到緊張,但她最後以優異成績通過了。
文法句型
take / pass / study for + Higher(s)
用法筆記
When referring to the exam system or a set of exams, the plural form 'Highers' is more common than the singular 'Higher'. The word is typically capitalised in official contexts.
常見錯誤
higher — 副詞
1. toward or at an elevated point, stronger level, or larger amount than is usual o
更高地
在更高位置或程度上
toward or at an elevated point, stronger level, or larger amount than is usual or than something else
The helicopter rose higher and higher until it disappeared into the clouds.
直升機越飛越高,最後消失在雲層中。
higher and higher = increasingly high
Rodrigo aimed higher in his career and applied for the regional manager position.
Rodrigo 對自己的事業設定了更高目標,申請了區域經理的職位。
aim higher = set more ambitious goals
Prices for apartments in the city centre climb higher every year.
市區公寓的價格每年都在攀升。
Mathieu jumped higher than anyone else in the competition and won first place.
Mathieu 比比賽中任何其他人都跳得更高,贏得了第一名。
The temperature is expected to go higher as the summer months arrive.
隨著夏季來臨,氣溫預計還會升高。
- lower
direct opposite; at or to a lower position or degree
文法句型
fly / climb / aim + higher
higher + than + noun
用法筆記
Commonly paired with verbs of movement (fly, climb, rise, jump) and with verbs expressing ambition or increase (aim, reach, go). Often followed by 'than' for explicit comparison.
常見錯誤
2. in a way that involves spending plenty of money on comfort, fine food, and enjoy
奢華地
以高消費、舒適享受的方式生活
in a way that involves spending plenty of money on comfort, fine food, and enjoyable things; more extravagantly than before
Jin's family lived higher after his promotion and bought a bigger house.
Jin 升職後,一家人過起更奢華的生活,並買了一棟更大的房子。
live higher = live more luxuriously
The wealthy travellers were accustomed to living high, staying only in five-star hotels.
那些富裕的旅客習慣於奢華的生活,只住五星級飯店。
After her art gallery became profitable, Sofia started living high and bought a seaside house.
Sofia 的畫廊開始獲利後,她便過起奢華的生活,還買了一棟海濱別墅。
When money is tight, living as high as before becomes difficult.
手頭緊的時候,要維持過去那種奢華生活並不容易。
- extravagantly
more formal; focuses on wasteful spending
- luxuriously
direct synonym; emphasises comfort and fine quality
- lavishly
similar to extravagantly, with a positive connotation of generosity
文法句型
live high / higher
用法筆記
Almost always occurs in the fixed expression 'live high' (or the comparative 'live higher'). Not used productively with other verbs — you cannot say 'eat higher' or 'dress higher' in this sense.
常見錯誤
3. for a larger amount of money than usual or than something else; at a greater cos
高價地
以高於一般的價格出售或支付
for a larger amount of money than usual or than something else; at a greater cost
The painting sold higher than any other piece at the charity auction.
那幅畫在慈善拍賣會上的售價高於其他任何一件作品。
sell higher = sell for more money
People who book flights at the last minute often end up paying higher.
最後一刻才訂機票的人,往往需要支付更高的價格。
Vikram paid higher for concert tickets because he bought from a reseller.
Vikram 因為向轉賣商購票而付了更高的演唱會票價。
In tourist areas, the street vendors charge higher than shops in local neighbourhoods.
在觀光區,街頭小販的收費比當地社區的商店高。
- dearly
more formal; often implies the price is too high or has caused hardship
- lower
for less money; at a reduced price
文法句型
pay + higher
sell + higher
cost + higher
用法筆記
Commonly paired with the verbs 'pay', 'sell', and 'cost'. When the comparison target is stated, 'than' is used ('pay higher than the usual rate').