hundred

hundred — 數詞

1. the number that comes after ninety-nine and before a hundred and one, written as

1.數詞A1
釋義

一百

數字 100

the number that comes after ninety-nine and before a hundred and one, written as 100

例句

Christopher counted a hundred jellybeans into the jar for the school fair.

Christopher 數了一百顆果凍糖放進園遊會的罐子裡。

a hundred + countable noun for exact quantity

The thermometer in the garden reached one hundred degrees at midday.

花園裡的溫度計在正午時達到一百度。

常見錯誤

There is a hundred people.
There are a hundred people.
💡'hundred' followed by a plural noun takes a plural verb.

2. a large number of people or things, often used with some exaggeration to show th

2.數詞A2
釋義

大量

用來強調數量龐大

a large number of people or things, often used with some exaggeration to show that the speaker is surprised or annoyed by how many there are

例句

Rin told herself a hundred times about the dentist appointment, yet arrived an hour late.

Rin 對自己說了一百次要記得牙醫的約,結果還是遲到了一小時。

a hundred + [noun] for exaggerated repetition

Hundreds of fans waited outside the theatre to see the band arrive.

數百名粉絲在戲院外等著看樂團抵達。

hundreds of + plural noun for large crowd

同義詞
  • many

    more neutral, less emphatic than 'a hundred' or 'hundreds of'

  • countless

    suggests an impossibly large or unknown number, stronger than 'hundreds of'

  • numerous

    more formal, used in written rather than spoken English

文法句型

a hundred + noun

hundreds of + noun

用法筆記

Often used in an exaggerated way. When a speaker says 'a hundred times', they usually mean 'many times' rather than exactly 100.

常見錯誤

Hundreds people came to the concert.
Hundreds of people came to the concert.
💡When 'hundreds' is used alone as a noun, it must be followed by 'of' before another noun.

3. used after a number such as two, three, or several to show a quantity between on

3.數詞A2
釋義

百(倍)

介於 100 到 999 的數量

used after a number such as two, three, or several to show a quantity between one hundred and nine hundred and ninety-nine

例句

Ayana invited two hundred guests to her daughter's birthday party.

Ayana 邀請了兩百位賓客參加女兒的生日派對。

two hundred + [noun] for a quantity around 200

Several hundred runners finished the race despite the heavy rain.

儘管下著大雨,仍有數百名跑者完成了比賽。

several hundred + [noun] for an approximate quantity

文法句型

[number word] + hundred + [noun]

用法筆記

The noun that follows 'hundred' stays in its plural form without adding an -s to 'hundred' itself: 'two hundred people' (not 'two hundreds people').

常見錯誤

There were two hundreds students.
There were two hundred students.
💡After a specific number, 'hundred' does not take an -s.

4. used after the word 'the' with a plural -s ending to name all the years that fal

4.數詞B1
釋義

世紀

某個世紀的年份範圍

used after the word 'the' with a plural -s ending to name all the years that fall inside one complete century, for example the eighteen hundreds meaning 1800–1899

例句

Most families in the eighteen hundreds travelled by horse, as cars were not yet invented.

十八世紀時,大多數家庭靠馬匹代步,因為汽車尚未發明。

the eighteen hundreds for the 19th century

The early nineteen hundreds saw the invention of the first airplane.

二十世紀初期見證了第一架飛機的發明。

文法句型

the [year] hundreds

用法筆記

Do not confuse the century number with the year range. 'The nineteen hundreds' means 1900–1999, which is the twentieth century. 'The eighteen hundreds' means 1800–1899, the nineteenth century.

常見錯誤

The nineteen hundreds is the 19th century.
The nineteen hundreds is the 20th century.
💡The years 1900–1999 belong to the 20th century, not the 19th.

5. used in the twenty-four-hour clock system to say what time it is, especially in

5.數詞A2
釋義

24小時制

24 小時制的時間表達

used in the twenty-four-hour clock system to say what time it is, especially in military and aviation settings

例句

The sergeant told the recruits to be ready at zero six hundred hours.

士官長要求新兵在零六時就定位。

zero six hundred hours for 6 AM

The flight to Tokyo will depart at fourteen hundred hours from gate seven.

飛往東京的班機將在十四時從七號登機門起飛。

文法句型

[hour] + hundred + hours

用法筆記

Pronunciation follows a fixed pattern: read the hour as a two-digit number followed by 'hundred'. Zero six hundred = 06:00 (6 AM). Fourteen hundred = 14:00 (2 PM). The word 'hours' is usually added in official military communication but may be dropped in casual military speech.

常見錯誤

Meet me at fourteen PM.
Meet me at fourteen hundred hours.
💡In the 24-hour system, AM and PM are not used.

hundred — 名詞