interact
interact — 動詞
1. to talk, play, or work together with someone, sharing words, actions, or feeling
交流;互動
人與人之間的交談、遊戲或合作
to talk, play, or work together with someone, sharing words, actions, or feelings so that both sides are involved and affected.
Ziad finds it hard to interact with new classmates because he is very shy.
Ziad 發現自己很難和新同學互動,因為他非常害羞。
interact + with + person (intransitive)
The children at the summer camp interacted through games and songs all afternoon.
夏令營的孩子們整個下午都透過遊戲和歌曲互相交流。
interact through + activity (manner)
In her new job, Talia interacts with customers from over fifteen different countries.
在新工作中,Talia 每天都要與來自超過十五個不同國家的客戶互動。
Teachers say the best way for babies to learn is to interact with their parents and carers every day.
老師們說,嬰兒最好的學習方式就是每天與父母和照顧者互動。
- communicate
broader; can be one-way (a speech) or two-way; 'interact' always implies back-and-forth
- engage
more formal, often used in professional or academic contexts
- socialize
limited to informal, fun contexts like parties or gatherings
文法句型
interact + with + noun phrase (person or group)
用法筆記
Interact always needs the preposition 'with' when the other person or group is mentioned. It never takes a direct object. Distinguish from sense 2, where the interaction is with digital content rather than with people face to face.
常見錯誤
2. when you react to digital content on a website or app — for example, by writing
按讚回應
在網站或App上按讚、留言等
when you react to digital content on a website or app — for example, by writing a comment, tapping a 'like' button, or sharing a post with your friends.
Quan likes to interact with his favourite musicians by leaving comments on their videos.
Quan 喜歡在他喜愛的音樂人的影片下方留言,與他們互動。
interact with + person + by + gerund (manner)
The more viewers interact with a post on social media, the more people see it.
越多人跟一則社群媒體貼文互動,就有越多人看到它。
correlative structure: the more… the more…
Eve spent the afternoon interacting with old photos her friends had shared on a family group.
Eve 整個下午都在跟家人群組裡分享的舊照片互動。
Dozens of users interacted with Sayaka's online poll within the first hour.
幾十位使用者在第一小時內就參與了 Sayaka 的線上投票。
- engage with
slightly more formal; common in social-media marketing
- respond to
more specific — implies a direct reply rather than just viewing
- ignore
to see content but not click, like, or comment
- scroll past
colloquial; to keep moving without stopping to engage
文法句型
interact + with + noun phrase (digital content or platform)
用法筆記
The thing being interacted with is always digital content (a post, video, comment) or a platform (website, app). Unlike sense 1, this sense does not imply a personal relationship — just an action on a screen.
常見錯誤
3. when two or more things such as chemicals, machines, or natural systems influenc
交互作用
事物之間相互影響的過程
when two or more things such as chemicals, machines, or natural systems influence one another's behaviour or state.
When you mix baking soda and vinegar, the two substances interact and create bubbles.
把小蘇打和醋混合時,這兩種物質會交互作用而產生氣泡。
interact + and + result (cause-and-effect)
The doctor explained how certain medicines interact with each other inside the body.
醫生解釋了某些藥物在體內如何互相作用。
interact with each other (reciprocal structure)
In a healthy forest, the plants, animals, and soil all interact to keep the environment balanced.
在健康的森林中,植物、動物和土壤彼此交互作用,維持生態平衡。
Software and hardware must interact correctly for the computer to run without errors.
軟體和硬體必須正確地交互運作,電腦才能不發生錯誤地運行。
- combine
implies the things mix or join, not just affect each other
- react
stronger and more specific — common in chemistry (chemical reaction)
- work together
informal; suggests cooperation rather than neutral mutual effect
- cancel out
when two forces or effects stop each other
文法句型
interact + with + noun phrase (substance, system, or force)
用法筆記
This sense is most common in science, technology, and medicine. The subjects are not people but substances, forces, or systems. Unlike sense 1 and 2, the interaction can be invisible and automatic — it does not require intention or awareness.