library

library — 名詞

1. a place — such as a public building, a school room, or a website — where books,

1.名詞A2
釋義

圖書館

可借閱書籍、影音資料的場所

a place — such as a public building, a school room, or a website — where books, newspapers, music, and films are kept so that people can read them or take them home temporarily.

例句

Beatrix goes to the library every Saturday to borrow new novels.

Beatrix 每週六都會去圖書館借新小說。

collocation: borrow from the library

The school library has a quiet study room on the second floor.

這間學校圖書館的二樓有一間安靜的閱讀室。

collocation: school library

同義詞
  • bookstore

    a place that sells books, not borrows them — different purpose

  • archive

    stores historical records for research, not everyday borrowing

用法筆記

Frequently used with 'the' (the library) when referring to the institution; 'a library' when referring to any library building. The online sense is increasingly common in digital contexts.

常見錯誤

I borrowed a book from library.
I borrowed a book from the library.
💡'library' usually needs an article or determiner when referring to a specific place.
I need to return the book to library.
I need to return the book to the library.
💡same rule; treat it like 'school' or 'hospital' but with the definite article.

2. a set of books, music recordings, or films released by one company that share a

2.名詞B2
釋義

系列叢書

同一出版社或主題的系列作品

a set of books, music recordings, or films released by one company that share a similar style or cover the same subject.

例句

Fatima bought the entire library of classic novels published by Penguin.

Fatima 買下了 Penguin 出版社發行的整套經典小說系列。

collocation: library of classic novels

Mauricio collected every volume in the Cambridge library of science books.

Mauricio 收集了劍橋科學叢書系列中的每一冊。

同義詞
  • series

    more general and common; does not suggest a curated collection under one publisher

  • collection

    broader; may be personally assembled rather than commercially produced

用法筆記

Almost always followed by 'of' — 'a library of + [subject/type]'. Found in book catalogues and publisher descriptions. Less common in everyday speech.

常見錯誤

I read a library of books last year.
I read a whole series of books last year.
💡'library of' in this sense refers to a thematically-grouped collection from a publisher, not any large number of books.

3. the group of songs and music pieces that a user saves on an internet-based strea

3.名詞B1
釋義

音樂庫

串流平台上儲存的個人曲庫

the group of songs and music pieces that a user saves on an internet-based streaming platform, like Spotify or Apple Music, for personal listening.

例句

Élise added twenty new albums to her Spotify library this month.

Élise 這個月在她的 Spotify 音樂庫裡新增了二十張專輯。

collocation: Spotify library / music library

My online music library is organised by artist and release year.

我的線上音樂庫按歌手和發行年份整理。

同義詞
  • playlist

    a smaller, curated list of songs; a library is a larger personal archive

  • collection

    more general; can be physical or digital

用法筆記

This sense is almost always used in the context of a specific online service — 'my Apple Music library', 'her Spotify library'. The word 'library' alone may refer to this meaning in tech or music contexts.

常見錯誤

I took a CD from my music library' (meaning a CD shelf).
I took a CD from my music collection.
💡the 'online music' sense only applies to digital streaming services, not physical shelves.

4. the books, music recordings, films, or other media that belong to one person and

4.名詞B1
釋義

個人收藏

個人擁有的書、音樂、影片等收藏

the books, music recordings, films, or other media that belong to one person and are kept in their home for their own use and enjoyment.

例句

Grandfather's library of jazz records fills an entire wall of his study.

祖父的爵士樂收藏擺滿了他書房裡一整面牆。

collocation: library of [type]

Sumin keeps her personal library on wooden shelves built by her uncle.

Sumin 把她個人的藏書放在舅舅做的木書架上。

collocation: personal library

同義詞
  • collection

    broader and more common; 'library' adds a sense of organised breadth

用法筆記

Often used with a possessive ('his library', 'her library') or preceded by 'personal'. Unlike sense 1, this does not involve borrowing — these items are owned by the person.

常見錯誤

I lent a book from my personal library building.
I lent a book from my personal library.
💡'library' here means the collection itself, not the room or building.