lifespan
lifespan — 名詞
1. the total period during which a living thing, an object, or a system continues t
壽命
生物或物體從開始到結束的總持續時間
the total period during which a living thing, an object, or a system continues to function or exist from the beginning to the end of its natural life.
The giant tortoise can live for over a hundred years, giving it an unusually long lifespan.
巨型陸龜可以活超過一百年,因此擁有異常長的壽命。
lifespan + of + time period; adjective + lifespan (long)
Joaquín estimated the new city bridge would have a lifespan of roughly eighty years.
Joaquín 估計這座新的城市橋樑大約有八十年的使用壽命。
estimated + noun + lifespan of + duration
A healthy human lifespan in modern Singapore now reaches well into the eighties.
在現代新加坡,健康的人類壽命如今已可達到八十幾歲。
The smartphone model has a typical lifespan of about three to four years before it slows down.
這款智慧型手機型號的典型使用壽命約為三到四年,之後就會變慢。
Théo was surprised that pet hamsters typically have a lifespan of only two to three years.
Théo 驚訝地發現寵物倉鼠的壽命通常只有兩到三年。
- lifetime
More personal and emotional; often refers to the time a person is alive with emphasis on the experiences within it rather than just duration
- longevity
More formal and biological; usually only for living things, with a positive connotation of unusually long duration
- duration
Broader and more neutral; simply means the time something lasts without the biological or functional implication
- life cycle
Scientific term that includes stages of development (birth, growth, reproduction, death), not just the total length of time
文法句型
lifespan + of + time period
possessive + lifespan
用法筆記
Frequently used with a time expression following 'of' (e.g., a lifespan of X years). Can apply to both living organisms (animals, plants, humans) and non-living things (products, machines, buildings, projects). Unlike 'lifetime,' which often carries emotional or personal associations, 'lifespan' is more neutral and technical.