needle

needle — 名詞

1. a short thin metal or plastic object that is sharpened to a tip at the front and

1.名詞A2
釋義

縫針

縫紉用的細長金屬工具

a short thin metal or plastic object that is sharpened to a tip at the front and has a small hole near the back through which sewing thread passes, used for joining pieces of fabric together or stitching up cuts in medical treatment

例句

Sofia threaded the needle carefully before starting to sew her dress.

Sofia 在開始縫裙子前,仔細地把線穿過縫針。

collocation: thread a needle

The tailor pushed the needle through the thick denim without bending it.

裁縫師把縫針推過厚牛仔布,針卻沒有彎曲。

同義詞
  • pin

    a pin has no eye and is used for fastening cloth, not for sewing with thread

  • stylus

    a different tool for writing or engraving, not for sewing

用法筆記

The small hole in a sewing needle is called the eye. To thread a needle means to pass thread through the eye.

常見錯誤

Put the thread into the needle.
Thread the needle.
💡'thread' is the verb used for passing thread through the eye.

2. a long slender rod, usually made of metal, plastic, or wood, that tapers to a ti

2.名詞B1
釋義

編織針

織毛衣用的長棒狀工具

a long slender rod, usually made of metal, plastic, or wood, that tapers to a tip and is used together with a second rod to create fabric by interlocking loops of yarn

例句

Eshe cast on forty stitches using her new bamboo knitting needles.

Eshe 用新的竹製編織針起針,織了四十針。

knitting specific vocabulary: cast on stitches

Thick knitting needles produce loose fabric, while thin ones create tight rows.

粗的編織針織出的布料較鬆散,細針則織得緊密。

用法筆記

Knitting needles are almost always used in pairs. Circular needles have a flexible cable connecting two needle ends and are used for knitting in the round.

3. an extremely narrow metal tube with a sharpened tip and an empty centre, attache

3.名詞B1
釋義

注射針

注射或抽血用的空心細管

an extremely narrow metal tube with a sharpened tip and an empty centre, attached to a syringe to inject medicine beneath the skin or to withdraw blood samples for laboratory testing

例句

The doctor warned that the needle would sting for only a second.

醫生警告說,注射針只會痛一小下。

Ishaan felt dizzy at the sight of the long needle approaching his arm.

Ishaan 看到長長的注射針靠近他的手臂,感到一陣暈眩。

同義詞
  • syringe

    the whole device including the tube; needle is just the pointed metal part

  • hypodermic

    formal technical term for the needle used under the skin

用法筆記

In everyday conversation, people often say shot or jab instead of needle: 'I had my flu shot today.' Needle is the name of the instrument; the medical procedure is an injection or shot.

常見錯誤

I got a needle yesterday.
I got an injection yesterday.
💡'needle' refers to the tool; 'injection' or 'shot' refers to the medical procedure.

4. the thin moving metal piece on a compass, speedometer, or other measuring device

4.名詞B2
釋義

指針

儀器上移動的細長指示片

the thin moving metal piece on a compass, speedometer, or other measuring device that turns to show a direction, value, or measurement on a scale

例句

The compass needle always points toward the Earth's magnetic north pole.

羅盤的指針永遠指向地球的磁北極。

collocation: compass needle

Daniel watched the speedometer needle climb past one hundred kilometres per hour.

Daniel 看著時速表的指針攀升到每小時一百公里以上。

同義詞
  • pointer

    a more general word for anything that indicates a reading or direction

  • indicator

    technical term for the part of a gauge that shows a measurement

常見錯誤

The watch needle shows three o'clock.
The watch hand shows three o'clock.
💡clocks and watches use hand, not needle, for their moving indicators.

5. the thin, stiff, pointed leaf that grows on pine trees and other evergreen trees

5.名詞B1
釋義

松針

松樹的細長尖形葉片

the thin, stiff, pointed leaf that grows on pine trees and other evergreen trees that stay green all year

例句

A thick carpet of dry pine needles covered the forest floor.

森林地面上覆蓋了一層厚厚的乾松針。

collocation: pine needles + forest floor

The children gathered pine needles for their school nature project.

孩子們撿拾松針,準備用來做學校的自然課作業。

用法筆記

Pine needles grow in clusters called bundles. Different pine species have bundles of two, three, or five needles.

6. the small, extremely hard pointed piece on a record player or turntable that tou

6.名詞B2
釋義

唱針

黑膠唱機接觸唱片的細針

the small, extremely hard pointed piece on a record player or turntable that touches the grooves of a spinning vinyl record and converts the movements into sound

例句

Sofia gently lowered the needle onto the vinyl record to start the music.

Sofia 輕輕地把唱針放到黑膠唱片上,音樂隨即響起。

collocation: lower the needle onto [record]

A worn needle can scratch a record and ruin the sound quality.

磨損的唱針可能會刮傷唱片,破壞音質。

同義詞
  • stylus

    the technical term for the needle on a turntable; preferred by audio enthusiasts

  • cartridge

    the larger unit that holds the needle or stylus

用法筆記

Needle is the everyday word; the technical term is stylus. Most modern record players still use a needle, though the word stylus is common among audio enthusiasts.

needle — 動詞