obsolete
obsolete — 形容詞
1. describes something — often a machine, technology, word, or method — that people
過時的;淘汰
因有更新更好的東西取代而不再被使用
describes something — often a machine, technology, word, or method — that people have stopped using because a newer or better option has taken its place.
Marcus still keeps a fax machine in his office, even though most clients say the technology is obsolete.
Marcus 辦公室裡還留著一台傳真機,但大部分客戶都說這項技術早就過時了。
predicative use: be obsolete
The arrival of cheap smartphones quickly made many older digital cameras obsolete.
便宜智慧型手機問世之後,許多舊型數位相機很快就被淘汰了。
make + object + obsolete
Library staff removed shelves of obsolete travel guides from the 1990s last weekend.
圖書館人員上週末把好幾排 1990 年代過時的旅遊指南從書架上撤下。
Within five years of release, the new chip had rendered its predecessor completely obsolete.
新晶片推出五年內,就讓上一代產品徹底成為廢棄不用的東西。
Some words for old farming tools have become obsolete because the tools themselves are no longer used.
一些指稱舊式農具的詞彙已經沒人在用,因為那些農具本身也早已不再使用。
- outdated
very close in meaning; slightly less formal and more common in everyday speech
- antiquated
stronger; suggests something is laughably old and out of step with the present
- archaic
often used about words, customs, or laws from a much earlier period
- defunct
stresses that something no longer exists or operates at all, not just that it's old
- current
in use right now
- modern
based on the most recent ideas or methods
- up-to-date
including the newest information or features
文法句型
become obsolete
render something obsolete
用法筆記
Frequently used predicatively with 'be', 'become', 'make', or 'render' rather than only attributively. Subject is typically a thing, technology, word, or practice — rarely a person.