owing
owing — 形容詞
- owingpositive
- more owingcomparative
- most owingsuperlative
1. An amount described as owing has been borrowed or charged but still needs to be
未付的
應付但尚未支付的
An amount described as owing has been borrowed or charged but still needs to be given back or paid to the person or company it belongs to.
The plumber sent Feng a bill with $150 still owing on the total.
水電師傅寄給 Feng 一張帳單,總共還有 150 美元未付。
there + be + amount + owing + on + noun
Adina checked her statement to see how much was still owing on her card.
Adina 查看了自己的帳單明細,想知道信用卡上還欠多少錢。
how much + be + still + owing
The tenant moved out with two months of rent still owing to the landlord.
房客搬走時,還欠房東兩個月的租金。
Nikhil paid for the repair but left a small amount owing for parts.
Nikhil 付了維修費,但更換零件還有一小筆錢未結清。
When the restaurant closed, there was over $2,000 owing to the food suppliers.
那家餐廳倒閉時,欠了食材供應商兩千多美元。
- unpaid
more general term; can describe any bill, ticket, fine, or fee not yet paid
- outstanding
common in formal accounting; implies payment is expected and overdue
- due
focuses on the deadline; a payment is required at or past the due date
- payable
technical; means the payment is required under an agreement, though not necessarily overdue
文法句型
amount + be + owing
be + still + owing
leave + amount + owing
there + be + amount + owing + to + person
用法筆記
Unlike most English adjectives, owing normally comes after the noun it describes (postpositive position). Write 'the rent owing' or 'the amount owing', not 'the owing rent' or 'the owing amount'. This pattern is especially common in British English financial writing.