shampoo

shampoo — 名詞

1. a liquid or cream soap that people use to wash their hair, or a similar product

1.名詞A2
釋義

洗髮精

清洗頭髮或物品的液體清潔產品

a liquid or cream soap that people use to wash their hair, or a similar product designed for cleaning carpets, car seats, or upholstery

例句

Vivek bought a new shampoo for his dry, itchy scalp.

Vivek 買了一瓶新的洗髮精來改善他乾燥發癢的頭皮。

shampoo for [hair type / condition]

This shampoo contains coconut oil and smells like a tropical beach.

這款洗髮精含有椰子油，聞起來像熱帶海灘一樣。

shampoo contains [ingredient]

同義詞
  • hair wash

    less common; usually refers to the act rather than the product

  • cleanser

    broader term used for facial or body cleaning products, not specific to hair

反義詞
  • conditioner

    applied after shampoo to moisturise and detangle hair

文法句型

shampoo for [hair type / surface]

shampoo + contains / is made of [ingredients]

用法筆記

As an uncountable noun it refers to the substance in general ('I need to buy shampoo'). As a countable noun it refers to a specific brand, bottle, or type ('She tried three different shampoos before finding one that worked').

常見錯誤

❌I washed my hair with conditioner instead of shampoo.
✅I washed my hair with shampoo, then used conditioner.
💡Shampoo cleans the hair and scalp; conditioner adds moisture and smoothness. They are not interchangeable.

2. an action or occasion of cleaning your hair, or another object such as a carpet,

2.名詞B1
釋義

洗髮；清洗

用清潔產品清洗頭髮或物品

an action or occasion of cleaning your hair, or another object such as a carpet, with a liquid soap product

例句

After the muddy walk, Léa gave her dog a thorough shampoo in the garden.

在泥濘的散步之後，Léa 在花園裡給她的狗徹底清洗了一番。

give [someone/something] a shampoo

A shampoo at that salon costs twenty dollars, so Kofi washes at home instead.

那家沙龍洗一次頭髮要二十美元，所以 Kofi 都自己在家洗。

同義詞
  • wash

    more general; 'a wash' can refer to cleaning any body part or object

  • hair wash

    specifically for the act of cleaning hair, especially in salon contexts

文法句型

give [someone/something] a shampoo

a shampoo and [other service]

用法筆記

Commonly used in the pattern 'give [someone/something] a shampoo' or 'have a shampoo'. In salon contexts, it often appears as part of a service package: 'cut and shampoo', 'shampoo and set'.

shampoo — 動詞