timeline
timeline — 名詞
1. a line, diagram, or list that shows events in the order they happened, from the
時間軸
按發生順序排列事件的圖表或文字
a line, diagram, or list that shows events in the order they happened, from the earliest to the most recent — often used in history, biographies, or project plans to make the sequence of events easy to understand at a glance.
The museum displayed a <hw>timeline</hw> of the Ming dynasty with key battles and inventions marked.
這間博物館展示了一份明朝的時間軸,清楚標示了重要的戰役與發明。
collocation: a timeline of [topic]
Salma drew a <hw>timeline</hw> of her life from birth through college for a school project.
Salma 為了學校作業,畫了一條從出生到大學的簡單時間軸。
subject: person creating a timeline
The textbook opens with a <hw>timeline</hw> of the major scientific discoveries of the twentieth century.
這本教科書的開頭是一張二十世紀重大科學發現的時間軸。
The teacher asked the class to make a <hw>timeline</hw> of the French Revolution with ten key dates.
老師要求全班製作一份法國大革命的時間軸,列出十個關鍵日期。
- chronology
more formal, often refers to the sequence itself rather than a visual representation
- time chart
less common; emphasises the visual/graphic format
文法句型
a timeline of [something]
用法筆記
Often followed by of + a topic or period. A timeline can be a drawn line, an infographic, or simply a chronological list. Distinguish from sense 2: sense 1 focuses on past events already completed; sense 2 looks forward to future deadlines.
常見錯誤
2. a plan that lists the expected dates and time needed for each stage of a project
時程表
列出各階段預定日期與時長的計劃
a plan that lists the expected dates and time needed for each stage of a project, product launch, or process — so that everyone involved knows when things must be finished.
The construction team agreed on an eighteen-month <hw>timeline</hw> for the new apartment building.
建築團隊為這棟新公寓大樓敲定了十八個月的時程表。
collocation: timeline for [project]
Benjamin asked his manager for a realistic <hw>timeline</hw> before promising the client a delivery date.
Benjamin 在向客戶承諾交貨日期前,先向經理確認了實際的時程表。
The wedding planner gave the couple a <hw>timeline</hw> from the venue booking to the cake order.
婚禮顧問給新人一份從預訂場地到訂購蛋糕的時程表。
The product team worked hard to meet the launch <hw>timeline</hw> despite delays from the supplier.
儘管供應商出現延誤,產品團隊仍努力趕上上市時程表。
文法句型
a timeline for [project/task]
set a timeline
within a timeline
用法筆記
Frequently used with set, agree on, meet, or stick to. The timeline for sense 2 looks forward (future deadlines) whereas sense 1 looks backward (past events). Subject is often a team, company, or project manager.
常見錯誤
3. the connected series of important events, changes, or stages that a person, orga
歷程
影響某人或某組織的重大事件序列
the connected series of important events, changes, or stages that a person, organization, or place has experienced over a period of time — like a biography condensed into major milestones.
The documentary traces the <hw>timeline</hw> of the artist's career from her first gallery show to international fame.
這部紀錄片追溯了這位藝術家從首次個展到享譽國際的職業歷程。
collocation: trace the timeline of [someone]
Joon's book follows a clear <hw>timeline</hw> of his childhood in Seoul and his move to Vancouver.
Joon 的書清楚記錄了他從首爾的童年到移居溫哥華的歷程。
The article presents the <hw>timeline</hw> of the company's growth from a startup to a global brand.
這篇文章呈現了這家公司從新創企業發展成全球品牌的成長歷程。
The feature traces the <hw>timeline</hw> of how the neighborhood changed after the new train station opened.
這篇專題報導追溯了新火車站啟用後這個社區變遷的歷程。
文法句型
the timeline of [someone/something]
用法筆記
Usually singular. Commonly paired with trace, follow, or present. Distinguish from sense 1: sense 3 tells a story about ONE subject's life or development, while sense 1 is a broad ordering of many separate events across a period.
常見錯誤
4. one of two or more separate sequences of events that exist within a fictional st
時序
故事或遊戲中並行或交替的事件序列
one of two or more separate sequences of events that exist within a fictional story, each set at a different time or running alongside one another — common in tales involving time travel, parallel worlds, or flashbacks across different periods.
The sci-fi film follows two separate <hw>timelines</hw> — one set in 1995 and the other in 2085.
這部科幻電影沿著兩條不同的時序展開——一條設定在 1995 年,另一條在 2085 年。
pattern: two separate timelines — one in [year], the other in [year]
Players switch between a past <hw>timeline</hw> and a future one to unlock hidden clues in the game.
玩家可以在遊戲中切換過去與未來的時序,以解開隱藏線索。
Nellie drew a diagram to track the three parallel <hw>timelines</hw> in the fantasy novel she was reading.
Nellie 為了搞懂正在讀的那本奇幻小說,畫了一張圖來追蹤三條並行的時序。
The TV series explores what happens when a hero changes a major event in an earlier <hw>timeline</hw>.
這部影集探索了主角改變早期時序中某個重大事件所引發的後果。
- alternate reality
broader; a timeline focuses on the sequence of events, not the whole world
- storyline
timeline emphasises chronological structure; storyline emphasises plot and character
文法句型
alternate timeline
parallel timeline
multiple timelines
用法筆記
Often plural because the concept implies at least two coexisting sequences. Frequently appears with alternate, parallel, split, or multiple. Common in reviews and discussions of time-travel or multiverse stories.
5. the area on a social media platform where updates, photos, videos, and posts fro
動態牆
社群網站上顯示用戶更新的區域
the area on a social media platform where updates, photos, videos, and posts from a user and the people they follow appear in reverse chronological order — newest content at the top.
Christopher found an old photo from his graduation party while scrolling his Facebook <hw>timeline</hw>.
Christopher 在滑 Facebook 動態牆時翻到了一張畢業派對的舊照片。
The charity posted the fundraising results on their <hw>timeline</hw> so supporters could see the total raised.
這家慈善機構把募款結果貼在他們的動態牆上,支持者都能看到總金額。
collocation: post on [someone's] timeline
Hoa adjusted her privacy settings so only close friends could see posts on her <hw>timeline</hw>.
Hoa 調整了隱私設定,只有親近的朋友才能看到她在動態牆上的貼文。
Élise shared a video of her cooking class on her <hw>timeline</hw> and got over a hundred likes.
Élise 把她的烹飪課影片分享到動態牆上,獲得了超過一百個讚。
文法句型
on someone's timeline
scroll through a timeline
用法筆記
Specific to social media platforms such as Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter/X (though Twitter uses 'feed' rather than 'timeline'). A user's timeline shows their own posts plus friends' activity. Distinguish from sense 2: a social media timeline is a livestream of content, not a forward-looking plan.
常見錯誤
6. the total amount of time allowed or available for completing a project, task, or
期程
完成任務所需的總時長
the total amount of time allowed or available for completing a project, task, or activity — often stated as a specific period such as three months or two years.
The research team must finish the data collection within a six-month <hw>timeline</hw> set by the funding agency.
研究團隊必須在資助機構規定的六個月期程內完成資料收集。
pattern: within a [duration] timeline
Reema asked the client to confirm the project <hw>timeline</hw> before the designers began the mock-up phase.
Reema 在設計師開始草擬階段之前,先請客戶確認了專案的期程。
The court gave both legal teams a strict <hw>timeline</hw> of sixty days to submit their written arguments.
法院給了雙方律師團隊六十天的嚴格期程來提交書面論點。
The architect warned that the project needed a longer <hw>timeline</hw> due to the poor soil conditions.
建築師警告說,由於土壤條件不佳,這個專案需要更長的期程。
- time frame
interchangeable; time frame is slightly more formal
- duration
refers only to length, not to deadlines or milestones
- window
suggests a narrower or more flexible period
文法句型
within a [number]-[unit] timeline
a timeline of [duration]
用法筆記
Often used in formal or business contexts. Frequently paired with adjectives such as strict, tight, realistic, six-month, or two-year. Distinguish from sense 2: sense 2 is a detailed plan with individual deadlines; sense 6 is simply the total duration boundary.