tot
tot — 名詞
1. a child so young that they are still learning to walk or have only recently begu
小小孩
剛學走路或很小的幼童
a child so young that they are still learning to walk or have only recently begun walking
Asher's little tot took her first steps across the living room floor today.
亞設的小寶寶今天在客廳地板上踏出了第一步。
first steps / learning to walk
The tot at the playground waved happily at every stranger who walked past.
遊樂場的那個小小孩,對著每個經過的人都開心地揮手。
Mayumi carried her sleepy tot home from the library after story time.
真由美在圖書館聽完故事後,把睏倦的小小孩抱回了家。
A cheerful little tot sat on the kitchen floor playing with plastic spoons.
一個活潑的小小孩坐在廚房地板上,玩著塑膠湯匙。
- toddler
emphasises the walking stage more directly than 'tot'
- little one
more affectionate and informal, often used by parents
- child
broader age range; 'tot' is a subset of 'child'
- infant
more clinical; emphasises the first year of life
文法句型
a/an + tot
possessive + tot
用法筆記
Often used as an affectionate or informal term. A 'tot' is younger than a 'child' but older than a 'newborn' — roughly the toddler stage.
常見錯誤
2. a single small serving of a strong spirit such as whisky or rum, typically drunk
一小杯烈酒
少量烈酒,如一矮杯威士忌
a single small serving of a strong spirit such as whisky or rum, typically drunk in one go
Hamza poured himself a small tot of whisky after a long day.
漢扎在漫長的一天結束後,給自己倒了小半杯威士忌。
tot of + [alcoholic drink]
The old fisherman asked the bartender for just a tot of rum.
老漁夫跟酒保說,只要一小杯蘭姆酒。
Diya added a tot of brandy to her hot chocolate on the cold night.
蒂亞在寒冷的夜晚,往熱可可裡加了一小杯白蘭地。
Grandpa took a quick tot of gin before the dinner guests arrived.
爺爺在晚宴客人到來前,快速地喝了一小杯琴酒。
文法句型
a tot of + [alcoholic drink]
用法筆記
Primarily British English. In American English, 'shot' is more common for the same idea. A 'tot' is typically smaller than a full shot (roughly 25 ml).
常見錯誤
tot — 動詞
1. to calculate the total of a set of numbers or amounts by adding them together
加總;合計
把數字或金額相加求總和
to calculate the total of a set of numbers or amounts by adding them together
Eshe totted up the grocery bill while standing in the checkout line.
艾許在排隊結帳時,把雜貨帳單的金額加總了起來。
tot up + noun phrase (calculate total)
The coach asked Joon to tot up the final scores from all the rounds.
教練請俊把所有回合的最後分數加起來。
Caio totted up the evening's receipts and counted the remaining cash.
凱奧把晚上的收據加總起來,數了數剩下的現金。
Élise carefully totted up every single expense from their weekend trip.
艾莉絲仔細地把週末旅行的每一筆開銷都加總了起來。
文法句型
tot + up + noun phrase
tot + noun phrase + up
用法筆記
Almost always used with the particle 'up' (tot up = to total). The past tense is 'totted up'. In American English, 'total up' or 'add up' are more common than 'tot up'.